The study examined the effects of Type A personality and Leisure Ethic on students' leisure activities and academic performance. Chinese college students in the Republic of China were classified as either Type A or Type B, and as either high Leisure Ethic or low Leisure Ethic, based on the mediansplit in their scores on Type A and Leisure Ethic measures. The results of 2 x 2 ANOVAs suggested th...

Personality and social development begins before birth in the communication among mother, child and environment, during sensitive periods when the child’s brain and body are plastic and epigenetically co-constructed. Triune ethics theory postulates three evolved, neurobiologically-based ethics fostered by early life experience. The security ethic is selfprotective. The engagement ethic is relat...

This study aimed to explore the role of language type in personality ethic- as a social paradigm. To do so, 30 Iranian advanced bilingual EFL university students were selected based on their performance on the OPT. Then, they were asked to respond to an ethical survey as modelled by Poulshock in two Persian and English versions at the time interval of one month. Their responses to both versions...

ly and blurring social distinctions: Implications for perceiv-ing homogeneity among, but also empathizing with and helping, others. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 1224–1238. Levy, S. R., Stroessner, S. J., & Dweck, C. S. (1998). Stereotype formation and endorsement: The role of implicit theories. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1421–1436.Levy, S. R.,...

A central question in economics is how to ensure that employees do not shirk their workplace responsibilities. Most of the research on this question focuses on economic governance schemes that provide incentives to induce employees to act in the interests of their employers (Canice Prendergast 1999). Some studies examine arrangements to induce self-selection by potential employees having hetero...

The problems that occur in Muhammadiyah teachers are their behavior is less moral, has a bad personality, and also weak mastery of religious norms. So this will have an impact on the professionalism teacher. What happened to at schools was due understanding personality competencies teacher must-have. method used research library method, which whose data sources come from books, scientific artic...

The purpose of this paper is to provide a review and an interpretive framework for examining the ethic of care as it offers possibilities and constraints for women's leisure. The explanatory implications of the ethic of care are useful in further understanding antecedent and intervening constraints to leisure as well as understanding the empowering possibilities of leisure. The paper addresses ...

There appear to be three types of affectively-based moral stances that persons can take: one oriented to security (the Ethic of Security) and focused on self-preservation through safety, and personal and ingroup dominance; another oriented to emotional engagement with others (the Ethic of Engagement), particularly through caring relationships and social bonds; and the third that I call the Ethi...