conclusions it is important to keep in mind that even peritoneal involvement may be seen despite intact hepatic cysts. careful excision of these cysts is the treatment of choice. case presentation a 40-year-old man was referred to the emergency department with dull and intermittent periumbilical pain in the left and right lower quadrant regions accompanied by moderate tenderness and rebound wit...

hydatid disease (hd) is caused by echinococcus granulosus and is endemic in many parts of the world. this parasitic tapeworm can produce cysts in almost every organ of the body, with the liver and lung being the most frequently targeted organs. peritoneum, omentum, and mesentery are among these unusual locations, which can cause diagnostic challenge and treatment delay. this review provides inf...

normal 0 false false false en-us x-none ar-sa microsoftinternetexplorer4 background : adhesions, as abnormal scared tissue, are common following gynecological operations and can cause chronic pelvic pain, infertility, poor outcomes of future surgeries, and intestinal obstruction. oxygen free radicals are known as one of the main causes of adhesion formation. this study is to evaluate the effect...