نتایج جستجو برای: Paleoenvironments

تعداد نتایج: 285  

2016
Marcos A. F. Sales Marcel B. Lacerda Bruno L. D. Horn Isabel A. P. de Oliveira Cesar L. Schultz Faysal Bibi

The view of spinosaurs as dinosaurs of semi-aquatic habits and strongly associated with marginal and coastal habitats are deeply rooted in both scientific and popular knowledge, but it was never statistically tested. Inspired by a previous analysis of other dinosaur clades and major paleoenvironmental categories, here we present our own statistical evaluation of the association between coastal ...

2009
Charles W. Byers

Identification of specific environments of deposition represented by black shales has been a traditional puzzle for geologists. The present study was undertaken to see whether sedimentary structures, especially biogenic structures, could be used to subdivide the inclusive term "black shale facies." Because of the prevalence of infauna, modern marine muds are typically bioturbate; only where ani...

Journal: :Science 2007
Eske Willerslev Enrico Cappellini Wouter Boomsma Rasmus Nielsen Martin B Hebsgaard Tina B Brand Michael Hofreiter Michael Bunce Hendrik N Poinar Dorthe Dahl-Jensen Sigfus Johnsen Jørgen Peder Steffensen Ole Bennike Jean-Luc Schwenninger Roger Nathan Simon Armitage Cees-Jan de Hoog Vasily Alfimov Marcus Christl Juerg Beer Raimund Muscheler Joel Barker Martin Sharp Kirsty E H Penkman James Haile Pierre Taberlet M Thomas P Gilbert Antonella Casoli Elisa Campani Matthew J Collins

It is difficult to obtain fossil data from the 10% of Earth's terrestrial surface that is covered by thick glaciers and ice sheets, and hence, knowledge of the paleoenvironments of these regions has remained limited. We show that DNA and amino acids from buried organisms can be recovered from the basal sections of deep ice cores, enabling reconstructions of past flora and fauna. We show that hi...

Journal: :Chemical Geology: Isotope Geoscience section 1988

Journal: :The Quaternary Research (Daiyonki-Kenkyu) 1991

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
Olivier Moine Pierre Antoine Christine Hatté Amaëlle Landais Jérôme Mathieu Charlotte Prud'homme Denis-Didier Rousseau

The characterization of Last Glacial millennial-timescale warming phases, known as interstadials or Dansgaard-Oeschger events, requires precise chronologies for the study of paleoclimate records. On the European continent, such chronologies are only available for several Last Glacial pollen and rare speleothem archives principally located in the Mediterranean domain. Farther north, in continent...

2003
David DeGusta Elisabeth Vrba

The functional morphology of bovid postcranial fossils can be used to infer paleoenvironments, an approach often labeled ‘ecomorphology’. Such techniques have some advantages over taxon-based methods of inferring paleoenvironments (e.g. they do not assume stasis in a lineage’s habitat preference over evolutionary time). Current methods for predicting habitat preference from bovid postcrania are...

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