نتایج جستجو برای: PAHs
تعداد نتایج: 4958 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
هیدروکربن های آروماتیک حلقوی (pahs) آلاینده هایی هستندکه به جهت پایداری و مقاوت در اکوسیتم های دریایی، و دارا بودن اثرات شدید و طولانی مدت بروی موجودات دریایی بیشترین نگرانی را به خود اختصاص داده اند. دراین تحقیق غلظت و منشاء 14 ترکیب pahs در آب دریا، رسوبات و صدف صخره ایsaccostrea cucullata در سواحل استان بوشهر در طی دو فصل مورد بررسی قرارگرفت. . نمونه های آب دریا، رسوب و صدف از 4 ایستگاه گناو...
Concern over polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in foodstuffs was started during the 1960s and 1970s, where two classes of food toxicants producing tumours have been focused i.e. polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and N-nitroso compounds (Jägerstad and Skog, 2005). PAHs are referring to a series of organic compound containing two or more fused aromatic rings (Danyi et al., 2009; El-Ba...
PM2.5 and PM10 samples were collected at two sampling sites in Hong Kong in wintertime from November 2000 to March 2001 and in summertime from June to August 2001. The concentrations of 16 selected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in aerosols were quantified. Spatial and seasonal variations of PAHs were characterized. The dominated PAHs in PM2.5 and PM10 included benzo[b]fluoranthene, py...
OBJECTIVE This study identified and quantified polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in electrocautery smoke during 40 peritonectomy procedures and investigated any correlations and/or differences between levels of PAHs and perioperative variables. METHODS PAHs were measured in personal and stationary sampling by 40 mm Millipore cassettes, for adsorption of both gaseous and particle-bound P...
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are recognized as a worldwide environmental contamination problem because of their intrinsic chemical stability, high resistance to various transformation processes, and toxicity property. Because of the wide distribution of the PAHs in the environment, human exposure to the PAHs is likely to occur from dermal contact, ingestion of particles, inhalation o...
Two sediment cores were collected from Hailing Bay located in a typical mariculture zone of Guangdong Province, South China, and analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The concentrations of the sum of 27 PAHs ranged from 62 to 1200 ng g(-1) dry wt, and sediment in the study area was considered to be moderately polluted by PAHs. Source diagnostics based on PAH composition and prin...
Surface sediment samples were collected from the Canon River mouth, Taiwan and analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Total PAHs concentrations varied from 337 to 1,252 ng/g dry weight, with a mean concentration of 827 ng/g dry weight. The spatial distribution of PAHs reveals that the PAHs concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward...
We collected surface sediment samples from 174 locations in India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, and the Philippines and analyzed them for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and hopanes. PAHs were widely distributed in the sediments, with comparatively higher concentrations in urban areas (Sigma PAHs: approximately 1000 to approximately 100,000 ng/g-dry) than in r...
Traditional risk assessment and source apportionment of sediments based on bulk polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) can introduce biases due to unknown aging effects in various sediments. We used a mild solvent (hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin) to extract the bioavailable fraction of PAHs (a-PAHs) from sediment samples collected in Pearl River, southern China. We investigated the potential app...
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