`Occupational hygiene in developing countries' has been on the agenda of conferences, symposia and scienti®c journals for more than two decades. The earliest reference I could trace in MEDLINE under this key term stems from a conference in East Germany (Elling, 1978) and the latest was the 1996 William P. Yant award lecture by Bernice Goelzer (Goelzer, 1996). Despite this, a look at recent volu...