نتایج جستجو برای: Nonhomogeneous DMUs
تعداد نتایج: 3428 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Data envelopment analysis (DEA), as originally proposed, is a methodology for evaluating the relative efficiencies of a set of homogeneous decision-making units (DMUs) in the sense that each uses the same input and output measures (in varying amounts from one DMU to another). In some situations, however, the assumption of homogeneity among DMUs may not apply. As an example, consider the case wh...
In the conventional data envelopment analysis (DEA), it is assumed that all decision making units (DMUs) using the same input and output measures, means that DMUs are homogeneous. In some settings, however, this usual assumption of DEA might be violated. A related problem is the problem of textit{missing} textit{data} where a DMU produces a certain output or consumes a certain input but the val...
DMUs under DEA evaluation are assumed to be homogeneous. That means the units should undertake similar activities, use common technologies, and operate in similar environments. If one of these assumptions is violated, the efficiency estimates of these DMUs will be biased. This paper firstly analyzes the impacts of DMUs’ non-homogeneity caused by technology difference on the efficiency estimates...
Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a non-parametric approach for measuring the efficiency of decision making units (DMUs) that use multiple inputs in order to produce multiple outputs. In most real applications, DMUs have a two-stage network process which can be used for management of organizations such as hospitals, insurance companies, banks, and etc. The data are crisp in the standard DEA mo...
Data envelopment analysis (DEA) identifies an empirical efficient frontier of a set of peer decision making units (DMUs) with multiple inputs and outputs. The efficient frontier is characterized by the DMUs with an unity efficiency score. The performance of inefficient DMUs is characterized with respect to the identified efficient frontier. If the performance of inefficient DMUs deteriorates or...
This research proposes a new ranking system for extreme efficient DMUs (Decision Making Units) based upon the omission of these efficient DMUs from reference set of the inefficient DMUs. We state and prove some facts related to our model. A numerical example where the proposed method is compared with traditional ranking approaches is shown. 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords: Data envelopment analysis (DEA) Common weights analysis (CWA) Ranking The ideal line The special line a b s t r a c t Conventional data envelopment analysis (DEA) assists decision makers in distinguishing between efficient and inefficient decision making units (DMUs) in a homogeneous group. However, DEA does not provide more information about the efficient DMUs. In this research, the ...
This paper discusses and reviews the use of super-eciency approach in data envelopment analysis (DEA) sensitivity analyses. It is shown that super-eciency score can be decomposed into two data perturbation components of a particular test frontier decision making unit (DMU) and the remaining DMUs. As a result, DEA sensitivity analysis can be done in (1) a general situation where data for a tes...
Sufficient conditions for simultaneous efficiency preservation of all efficient Decision Making Units (DMUs) and for inefficiency preservation of all inefficient DMUs in the Additive model of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) under the simultaneous non-negative perturbations of all data of all DMUs are obtained. An illustrative example is provided.
In data envelopment analysis (DEA) efficient decision making units (DMUs) are of primary importance as they define the efficient frontier. By means of modified CCR model, in which the test DMU is excluded from the reference set, we are able to determine what perturbations of data can be tolerated before frontier DMUs become nonfrontier. In this paper we discuss simultaneous data perturbations i...
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