Current methodologies for detection of Cryptosporidium sp. in water, despite some efforts for standardization (e.g. EPA Methods 1622/1623), has several drawback that limit the applicability or interpretation of the results of Cryptosporidium monitoring. Presence of some chemical dissolved in water, ageing of oocysts, reduced affinity of antibodies used in immunomagnetic separation (IMS) and imm...

S. typhimurium S. enteritidis S. Kentucky chicken meat MultiplexPCR The present study was conducted for identification of molecular characterization of Salmonella enterica isolated from chicken meat by using multiplex-PCR isolated from 200 samples of fresh chicken meat and 100 samples of ready to eat chicken meat. Samples were assessed by performing the pre-enrichment and enrichment culture, bi...

In this study 130 bulk tank milk samples which were delivered to the Pegah Pasturisation Factory inMashhad were collected randomly during the summer months. Samples were firstly enriched in modifiedtrypticase soy broth containing novobiocin, followed by plating onto sorbitol MacConkey agar supplementedwith cefixime and potassium tellurite for isolation of Escherichia coli O157:H7. Consequently ...

objective: 22q11.2 chromosomal region is a hot spot for many cytogenetic rearrangements especially microdeletions which are responsible for digeorge and velocardiofacial syndromes. the most characteristic sign in these patients is congenital cardiac conotruncal anomalies. the gold standard diagnostic test for these microdeletions is fish (fluorescent in situ hybridization). however this diagnos...

in this study 130 bulk tank milk samples which were delivered to the pegah pasturisation factory inmashhad were collected randomly during the summer months. samples were firstly enriched in modifiedtrypticase soy broth containing novobiocin, followed by plating onto sorbitol macconkey agar supplementedwith cefixime and potassium tellurite for isolation of escherichia coli o157:h7. consequently ...