نتایج جستجو برای: Modes of Transmission (MoT)

تعداد نتایج: 21189922  

Background In Sudan, where studies on HIV dynamics are few, model projections provide an additional source of information for policy-makers to identify data collection priorities and develop prevention programs. In this study, we aimed to estimate the distribution of new HIV infections by mode of exposure and to identify populations...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعت آب و برق (شهید عباسپور) - دانشکده مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر 1392

abstract according to increase in electricity consumption in one hand and power systemsreliability importance in another , fault location detection techniqueshave beenrecentlytaken to consideration. an algorithm based on collected data from both transmission line endsproposed in this thesis. in order to reducecapacitance effects of transmission line, distributed parametersof transmission line...

2014
Sharmistha Mishra Michael Pickles James F. Blanchard Stephen Moses Zara Shubber Marie-Claude Boily

BACKGROUND The static Modes of Transmission (MOT) model predicts the annual fraction of new HIV infections acquired across subgroups (MOT metric), and is used to focus HIV prevention. Using synthetic epidemics via a dynamical model, we assessed the validity of the MOT metric for identifying epidemic drivers (behaviours or subgroups that are sufficient and necessary for HIV to establish and pers...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان تهران - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1390

this study attempted to explore if teaching english collocations through two different modes of awareness-raising and input flooding has any possible differential effect on immediate retention as well as retention in a delayed assessment. it also compared the possible differential effect of teaching english collocations implicitly and explicitly on actively using the items in writing. m...

Journal: :journal of research in health sciences 0
maryam nasirian fardad doroudi mohammad mahdi gooya abbas sedaghat ali akbar haghdoost

background : main technique to control acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (hiv) infection is the effective preventive programs among high-risk groups. modeling is one of the effective methods where there is inadequate data. we used the modes of transmission (mot) model to predict the transmission of hiv infection in iran. methods : we systematically searched published and grey literature to fin...

Journal: :Journal of research in health sciences 2012
Maryam Nasirian Fardad Doroudi Mohammad Mahdi Gooya Abbas Sedaghat Ali Akbar Haghdoost

BACKGROUND Main technique to control acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV) infection is the effective preventive programs among high-risk groups. Modeling is one of the effective methods where there is inadequate data. We used the modes of transmission (MOT) model to predict the transmission of HIV infection in Iran. METHODS We systematically searched published and grey literature to find ...

2012
Eleanor Gouws Paloma Cuchi Eleanor Gouws Paloma Cuchi Peter Ghys Benjamin Gobet Amala Reddy Tim Brown Virginia Loo Wiwat Peerapatanapokin Tobi Saidel Nalyn Siripong Aye Aye Sein San Hone Khin Zarli Aye Markus Bühler Genesis Samonte Noel Palaypayon Zimmbodilion Y Mosende Asep Kurniawan Victoria Indrawati Wenita Indrasari Asep Eka Nur Hidayat Lely Wahyuniar Deepak Karki Amdo Kumar Poudyal Alankar Malviya Lev Zohrabyan Kelsey Case Otilia Scutelniciuc Valeriu Plesca Stela Bivol Alexandrina Iovita Samvel Grigoryan Arshak Papoyan Marjolein Jacobs Annick Borquez Juan F Vesga Yordana Doloros Tessie Caballero Vaillant Elizabeth Conklin-Ballester Ana Isabel Nieto José Salvador Sorto Herbert Betan court Marta Aurelia Martinez Jorge Alarcon Monica Pun Luis Suarez Romina Tejada Cesar Gutierrez Otilia St Charles Rosalinda Hernandez Enrique Beteta Acevedo Luis Carballo Palma José Medrano Dina Soza Ofelia Chicas Hamidreza Setayesh Laith Abu-Raddad Ghina R Mumtaz Ahmed Zidouh Houssine El-Rhilani Aziza Bennani Kamal Alami Maryam Nasirian Aliakbar Haghdoost Fardad Doroudi Susan Kasedde Mark Colvin John Stover Nicole Fraser Lawrence Gelmon Patrick Kenya Francis Oguya Boaz Cheluget Girmay Haile Motlalepula Khobotlo Relebohile Tshehlo John Nkonyama Mikaela Hildrebrand Mauricio Cysne Mari Luntamo Reshma Kassanjee Alex Welte Henry Damisoni Sibusiso Mngani Happiness Mkhatshwa Tyrone Lapidos Thandi Khumalo Sanelisiwe Tsela Nhlanhla Nhlabatsi Helen Odido Fred Wabwire-Mangen Martin Odiit Wilfred Kirungi David Kaweesa Kisitu James Okara Wanyama Harold Witola Celestine Buyu Michael Gboun Nomasomi Mpofu Victoria James Amos Milanzi Masauso Nzima Catherine Lowndes Michel Alary Juliana Victor-Ahuchogu Alphonse Guedeme Gatien Ekanmian Justin Toussou Frederic Kintin André Kaboré Jean-Baptiste Gatali Karim Seck Eugene Eba Pascal Eby William Bosu Kenneth Zeboah Rangaiyan Gurumurthy Joseph Nnorom Fajemisin Oluwole Job Sagbohan

OBJECTIVE An increasing number of countries have been estimating the distribution of new adult HIV infections by modes of transmission (MOT) to help prioritise prevention efforts. We compare results from studies conducted between 2008 and 2012 and discuss their use for planning and responding to the HIV epidemic. METHODS The UNAIDS recommended MOT model helps countries to estimate the proport...

2014
Zara Shubber Sharmistha Mishra Juan F. Vesga Marie-Claude Boily

INTRODUCTION The HIV Modes of Transmission (MOT) model estimates the annual fraction of new HIV infections (FNI) acquired by different risk groups. It was designed to guide country-specific HIV prevention policies. To determine if the MOT produced context-specific recommendations, we analyzed MOT results by region and epidemic type, and explored the factors (e.g. data used to estimate parameter...

2013
Holly J. Prudden Charlotte H. Watts Peter Vickerman Natalia Bobrova Lori Heise Michael K. Ogungbemi Amaka Momah James F. Blanchard Anna M. Foss

OBJECTIVE The UNAIDS modes of transmission model (MoT) is a user-friendly model, developed to predict the distribution of new HIV infections among different subgroups. The model has been used in 29 countries to guide interventions. However, there is the risk that the simplifications inherent in the MoT produce misleading findings. Using input data from Nigeria, we compare projections from the M...

2014
Dadja Essoya Landoh Angèle Akouavi Maboudou Kodzo Deku Palokinam Vincent Pitche

INTRODUCTION Good data on the epidemiology of modes of transmission of HIV among population at risk are important for development of prevention strategies, and resource allocation for the implementation of the interventions. We sought to estimate new HIV infections among key risk groups in Togo. METHODS We conducted a systematic review of epidemiological data on HIV and AIDS as part of the HI...

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