conclusions our results suggested that the prevalence of prescription drugs, alcohol and illicit substance use was relatively low, though still significant, among iranian students, which was strongly associated with family and friends’ use. the findings of this research can be used for planning and evaluating interventions by considering the risk factors and protective factors in universities. ...

This paper introduces the Trust Obstacle Mitigation Model (TOMM), which uses the concept of trust assumptions to derive security obstacles, and the concept of misuse cases to model obstacles. The TOMM allows a development team to anticipate malicious behaviour with respect to the operational database application and to document a priori how this malicious behaviour should be mitigated.

In this paper, a boosting-based incremental hybrid intrusion detection system is introduced. This system combines incremental misuse detection and incremental anomaly detection. We use boosting ensemble of weak classifiers to implement misuse intrusion detection system. It can identify new classes types of intrusions that do not exist in the training dataset for incremental misuse detection. As...

BACKGROUND Prescription opioid misuse has doubled over the past 10 years and is now a public health epidemic. Analysis of social media data may provide additional insights into opioid misuse to supplement the traditional approaches of data collection (eg, self-report on surveys). OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to characterize representations of codeine misuse through analysis of public p...

The automotive industry’s future trends, such as automated driving or advanced driver assistance, require large bandwidths to handle massive data streams and strongly depend on well timed communication. The Ethernet technology is seen as a suitable candidate to cover those needs for vehicle-internal networks; however, Ethernet involves security issues. Thus, by discussing automotive Ethernet at...

General deterrence theory suggests that deterrent security countermeasures (e.g., security policies, security awareness programs, security software) can be used to control IS misuse in organizations. However, empirical studies that have examined the effectiveness of such techniques have produced inconclusive results. A limitation of these studies is that they ignore the impacts of sanction perc...