نتایج جستجو برای: Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMIC)

تعداد نتایج: 16997289  

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 2015
irene akua agyepong

a major constraint to the application of any form of knowledge and principles is the awareness, understanding and acceptance of the knowledge and principles. systems thinking (st) is a way of understanding and thinking about the nature of  health systems and how to make and implement decisions within health systems to maximize desired and minimize undesired effects. a major constraint to applyi...

Introduction: The increasing number of global health initiatives have contributed to improving access to health services and building knowledge platforms. However, the distribution of activities and knowledge produced has been uneven. To scope the scientific output in global health, publications from 2008-2017 were reviewed to identify major players, assess the extent of involv...

Journal: :Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE 2010
Joshua Romero Al Romero James N Kirkpatrick David C Lange Kim A Eagle Timir S Baman

As disparities in healthcare between the industrialized world and low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) continue to widen, novel methods of delivering cardiovascular therapies-specifically electrophysiological devices-must be explored. Post-mortem pacemaker donation is a safe and effective method of decreasing the morbidity associated with cardiovascular disease in LMIC.

2013
Shahulhameed Safraj Vamadevan S Ajay Dorairaj Prabhakaran

Heart failure (HF) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in high income countries. Shortage of population based HF studies from Low and Middle Income countries (LMIC) make global prevalence estimates difficult. In this editorial we discuss the possibility of generating HF data in LMICs by initiating HF surveillance systems integrated into the existing health surveillance system.

Journal: :international journal of preventive medicine 0
zhiqin lao mervyn gifford koustuv dalal

aims: this study aims to review the economic cost of childhood (0-18 years) unintentional injuries (ui) and focuses upon comparing the cost burden between developing and developed countries. methods: articles were selected from pubmed using the search words “economic cost”, “unintentional injuries” and “children”. nine articles were selected. results: studies in china focused upon cost to hospi...

2015
Mika Matsuzaki Rashmi Pant Bharati Kulkarni Sanjay Kinra Tuan Van Nguyen

BACKGROUND Studies from high income countries (HIC) have generally shown higher osteoporotic fracture rates in urban areas than rural areas. Low bone mineral density (BMD) increases susceptibility to fractures. This review aimed to assess whether urbanicity is consistently associated with lower BMD globally. METHOD Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Global Health (-April 2013) were searched for articl...

2014
David Goldberg

Thombs and colleagues have shown that screening consecutive attendees in primary care settings in high income countries for depression is not worthwhile. However, it is dangerous to generalize from high income countries such as the USA to the rest of the world. The positive predictive value of any screening test for depression is affected by the prevalence of the disorder in the population bein...

Journal: :Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology 2022

Children with cancer in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) succumb to their disease four times more often than those high-income (HIC).[1]

2011
Mark D. Huffman Krishna D. Rao Andres Pichon-Riviere Dong Zhao S. Harikrishnan Kaushik Ramaiya V. S. Ajay Shifalika Goenka Juan I. Calcagno Joaquín E. Caporale Shaoli Niu Yan Li Jing Liu K. R. Thankappan Meena Daivadanam Jan van Esch Adrianna Murphy Andrew E. Moran Thomas A. Gaziano Marc Suhrcke K. Srinath Reddy Stephen Leeder Dorairaj Prabhakaran

OBJECTIVE To estimate individual and household economic impact of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in selected low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). BACKGROUND Empirical evidence on the microeconomic consequences of CVD in LMIC is scarce. METHODS AND FINDINGS We surveyed 1,657 recently hospitalized CVD patients (66% male; mean age 55.8 years) from Argentina, China, India, and Tanzania to eva...

Journal: :Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2008
Rohina Joshi Stephen Jan Yangfeng Wu Stephen MacMahon

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) was the leading cause of death globally in 2005, responsible for 17.5 million deaths, more than 80% of which occurred in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). In these regions, CVD occurs at a much younger age than in high-income countries, thereby contributing disproportionately to lost potential years of healthy life as well as lost economic productivity. Many ...

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