The solvent extraction of trivalent lanthanoids (La, Nd, Eu, Ho, and Lu) with mixtures of the chelating extractant 1-(2-thienyl)-4,4,4-trifluoro-1,3-butanedione (thenoyltrifluoro-acetone, HTTA) or 4-benzoyl-3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-on (HP) and 4-(2-pyridylazo)-resorcin (PAR, S) in CHCl3 was studied. It was found that in the presence of 4-(2-pyridylazo)-resorcin the lanthanoids were extra...

The data set of more than 40,000 crystal structures containing the carboxylate group that have been deposited in the CSD has been used to examine the structural changes that occur in the carboxylate C-O bond lengths upon binding to different elemental centres. We report here quantifiable structural changes that are dependent on the elemental centre with which the group is interacting. For the m...

The reaction of the β-triketonate ligands tris(4-methylbenzoyl)methanide and tribenzoylmethanide with the trivalent lanthanoids Eu3+, Er3+, and Yb3+ in the presence of Cs+ afforded polymeric structures where the repeating units are represented by bimetallic tetranuclear assemblies of formulation {[Ln(Cs)(β-triketonate)4]2}n. The only exception is the structure formed by the reaction of tris(4-m...

The synergistic solvent extraction of 14 trivalent lanthanoids (except Pm) with 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-5pyrazolone(HP) and dibenzo-18-crown-6 (DB18C6) or dibenzo-24-crown-8(DB24C8) in 1, 2-dichloroethane has been studied. It was found that in the presence of HP alone the lanthanoids have been extracted as LnP3∙HP and in the presence of mixtures of HP and crown ethers (S) − as LnP3∙S. On th...

A novel synergistic extraction system was investigated for the possible selective separation of light lanthanoids using an ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, as an extraction solvent and 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone and 18-crown-6 as extractants. Trivalent lanthanum was efficiently extracted as a cationic ternary complex by the cation-exchange process, wh...

A seawater sample was analyzed for its lanthanoids (Ln’s) contents by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The analytical procedure included the pre-concentration and partial purification of Ln’s with a chelating resin disk and the employment of the combination of the internal standard and standard addition methods in ICP-MS, which seemed indispensable for the determination of...