نتایج جستجو برای: Kinetics Desorption
تعداد نتایج: 117395 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
abstractbackground and objectives:the phosphorus is second limiting nutrient in soil for crop production after nitrogen. mobility and availability of phosphorus (p) in soils is affected by phosphorus desorption characteristics. information about the effect of organic matter on kinetics and thermodynamics of p desorption in calcareous soils of east azerbaijan province is limited. the objective o...
Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is known as an effective additive to improve the hydrogen de/absorption properties of hydrogen storage materials consisting of light elements. Herein, we report the unique hydrogen desorption properties of LiAlH4/h-BN composites, which were prepared by ball-milling. The desorption profiles of the composite indicated the decrease of melting temperature of LiAlH4, t...
There are numerous indications that adsorbed particles on a surface do not desorb statistically, but that their spatial distribution is important. Evidence almost exclusively comes from temperature-programmed desorption, the standard method for measuring desorption rates. However, this method, as a kinetics experiment, cannot uniquely prove an atomic mechanism. Here we report a low-energy elect...
The kinetics of Ga adsorption/desorption on GaN 0001 surfaces is investigated over the temperature range of 680–750 °C using real-time spectroscopic ellipsometry. The adsorption and desorption kinetics are described in the framework of the Wolkenstein theory, which considers not only the equilibrium between Ga adsorbed on the surface and Ga in the gas phase but also the electronic equilibrium a...
We have studied the interaction of polyaromatic hydrocarbons ~PAHs! with the basal plane of graphite using thermal desorption spectroscopy. Desorption kinetics of benzene, naphthalene, coronene, and ovalene at submonolayer coverages yield activation energies of 0.50 eV, 0.85 eV, 1.40 eV, and 2.1 eV, respectively. Benzene and naphthalene follow simple first order desorption kinetics while corone...
Unique physical properties such as small effective mass, high electron drift velocities, high electron mobility and small band gap energy make InN a candidate for applications in highspeed microelectronic and optoelectronic devices. The aim of this research is to understand the surface properties, desorption kinetics and thermal stability of InN epilayers that affect the growth processes and de...
Curiously, H2 desorption from Si~100!-231 follows approximately first-order kinetics rather than the expected second-order kinetics, arousing interest about the mechanism involved in the desorption process. We investigate the energetics and rate constants of three proposed mechanisms for H2 desorption from Si~100!231, namely, the prepairing mechanism, the isomerization mechanism, and the isolat...
Desorption or evaporation is one of the mechanisms for loss of perfluoropolyalkylether (PFPE) lubricants from the surfaces of data storage media. One approach to minimizing PFPE loss to desorption is the use of lubricants with increasing molecular weight or increasing average chain length. In order to understand the effects of chain length on the lubricant evaporation kinetics we have studied t...
Stirred-flow cell experiments were performed to investigate the kinetics of uranyl [U(VI)] desorption from a contaminated sedimentcollected from the Hanford 300 Area at the U.S. Department of Energy Hanford Site, Washington. Three influent solutions of variable pH, Ca and carbonate concentrations that affected U(VI) aqueous and surface speciation were used under dynamic flow conditions to evalu...
The kinetics and mechanisms of molybdate adsorption/desorption at the g-Al2O3/water interface were studied by using the pressure-jump apparatus with conductivity detection at 298 K. A double relaxation was observed due to the adsorption/desorption process. Adsorption data and triple-layer model (TLM) simulation results suggest the formation of both monoand bidentate innersphere complexes (SMoO4...
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