this study examined the ability of the synthetic mordenite nanocrystal to remove tl(iii) and as(iii) from an aqueous solution. the determination of the concentration changes of h+ and oh- quantities in the acidic (ph 3) and alkali (ph 9) treated mordenite nanocrystals were done by the potentiometric titration curves. the maximum uptake capacities (qmax) of these metal ions using the mordenite i...

photocatalytic decolorization of methyl orange (mo) solution has been studied using phosphotungstic acid (hpa) as photocatalyst. the decolorization reaction of mo solution is photocatalysis. the paper reveals that the optimal loading of photocatalyst for decolorization of mo solution (10 mg/l) is 0.6 g/l. the results show that the photocatalytic decolorization reaction of mo with hpa in a homog...

a biofilm sequencing batch reactor with a volume of 1.42 m3, nylon nets providing a 4,140 m2/m3 support area for biofilms and an automated operation with 8 hour cycles was studied. the duration of the experiment was 135 days. removal efficiencies e≥ 80% were obtained for carbonaceous matter, producing an effluent with 31±26.8 mg/l of filtered cod, 7±3.6 mg/l of bod5 and 12±3.2 mg/l of toc. the ...

The paper provides a critical comparison between mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic treatment of PTA wastewater through diagnosis of a case study. Aspects covered are bioavailability, biodegradability, microbial population, thermodynamics, kinetics involved and bioreactor design for PTA wastewater treatment. The results of the case study suggests that onestage thermophilic anaerobic reactor ...

In this study, aerobic digestion of tannery industry wastewater was carried out using mixed culture obtained from common effluent treatment plant treating tannery wastewater. The effect of pH, temperature, inoculum concentration, agitation speed and initial substrate concentration on the reduction of organic matters were found. The optimum conditions for COD reduction was found to be pH 7 (60%)...

a biofilm sequencing batch reactor with a volume of 1.42 m3, nylon nets providing a 4,140 m2/m3 support area for biofilms and an automated operation with 8 hour cycles was studied. the duration of the experiment was 135 days. removal efficiencies e≥ 80% were obtained for carbonaceous matter, producing an effluent with 31±26.8 mg/l of filtered cod, 7±3.6 mg/l of bod5 and 12±3.2 mg/l of toc. the ...

background wastewaters with high salt content disturb the metabolic function of microorganisms causing plasmolysis or activity loss in microorganisms, so the efficiency of biological treatment of saline wastewater by conventional microorganisms will decrease. objectives this study aimed to find the outbreak of disorder in the biological wastewater treatment process and how much salt leads to lo...

conclusions the ammonia degassing is a simple and suitable technology for ammonia removal at high concentration. undesirable removal efficiency (17%, 35.5% and 31%) can be occurred in suitable ph 11 in the presence of lower ammonia concentrations (50, 100 and 200 mg/l). results according to obtained results, the maximum removal efficiencies were determined 17%, 35.5%, 31%, 66%, and 85.5%, for 5...

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) represent a new method for treating animal wastewaters and simultaneously producing electricity. Preliminary tests using a two-chambered MFC with an aqueous cathode indicated that electricity could be generated from swine wastewater containing 8320 +/- 190 mg/L of soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) (maximum power density of 45 mW/m2). More extensive tests with a s...