we are concerned with the development of a k−step method for the numerical solution of fuzzy initial value problems. convergence and stability of the method are also proved in detail. moreover, a specific method of order 4 is found. the numerical results show that the proposed fourth order method is efficient for solving fuzzy differential equations.

We are concerned with the development of a K−step method for the numerical solution of fuzzy initial value problems. Convergence and stability of the method are also proved in detail. Moreover, a specific method of order 4 is found. The numerical results show that the proposed fourth order method is efficient for solving fuzzy differential equations.

We examine corresponding Cauchy-Riemann equations by using the non-commutativity for the product on split-biquaternions. Additionally, we describe the regularity of functions and properties of their differential equations on split-biquaternions. We investigate representations and calculations of the derivatives of functions of split-biquaternionic variables. c ©2016 all rights reserved.

Variable-step (VS) second derivative $k$-step $3$-stage Hermite--Birkhoff--Obrechkoff (HBO) methods of order $p=(k+3)$, denoted by HBO$(p)$ are constructed as a combination of linear $k$-step methods of order $(p-2)$ and a second derivative two-step diagonally implicit $3$-stage Hermite--Birkhoff method of order 5 (DIHB5) for solving stiff ordinary differential equations. The main reason for co...