in this paper, we introduce the concepts of $2$-isometry, collinearity, $2$%-lipschitz mapping in $2$-fuzzy $2$-normed linear spaces. also, we give anew generalization of the mazur-ulam theorem when $x$ is a $2$-fuzzy $2$%-normed linear space or $im (x)$ is a fuzzy $2$-normed linear space, thatis, the mazur-ulam theorem holds, when the $2$-isometry mapped to a $2$%-fuzzy $2$-normed linear space...

‎in this paper‎, ‎first we develop the duality concept for $g$-bessel sequences‎ ‎and bessel fusion sequences in hilbert spaces‎. ‎we obtain some results about dual‎, ‎pseudo-dual ‎and approximate dual of frames and fusion frames‎. ‎we also expand every $g$-bessel ‎sequence to a frame by summing some elements‎. ‎we define the restricted isometry property for ‎$g$-frames and generalize some resu...

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of $2$-isometry, collinearity, $2$%-Lipschitz mapping in $2$-fuzzy $2$-normed linear spaces. Also, we give anew generalization of the Mazur-Ulam theorem when $X$ is a $2$-fuzzy $2$%-normed linear space or $Im (X)$ is a fuzzy $2$-normed linear space, thatis, the Mazur-Ulam theorem holds, when the $2$-isometry mapped to a $2$%-fuzzy $2$-normed linear space...

Due to the nature of multiplicative Rayleigh fading, symmetric space time block codes, and joint estimation and detection schemes, isometry (ambiguities in channel estimation and data detection) degrades MIMO system performances. Training breaks isometry but reduces capacity. Asymmetric space time block code mitigates isometry by replacing training with data-bearing asymmetric codewords. This p...

By local isometries we mean mappings which locally preserve distances. A few of the main results are: 1. For each local isometry / of a compact metric space (M,p) into itself there exists a unique decomposition of M into disjoint open sets, M = Ai g U • • • U Ai>, (0 < n < oo) such that (i) f(M}0) = M!Q, and (ii) f(M{) C M{_x and M< ^ 0 for each i, 1 < i < n. 2. Each local isometry of a metric ...

We show that a finite metric space A admits an extension to a finite metric space B so that each partial isometry of A extends to an isometry of B. We also prove a more precise result on extending a single partial isometry of a finite metric space. Both these results have consequences for the structure of the isometry groups of the rational Urysohn metric space and the Urysohn metric space.