Evolution of the concept of “environmental damages” is one of the aspects of development in international environmental law. In fact, after increasing global environmental problems and lack of efficiency in international environmental law to prevent the damage, unifying the concept of “environmental damage” in the law is being considered as a solution for this matter. Moreover, development of i...

Background: In order to protect the environment, humans are required to comply with environmental ethics, as set forth in environmental laws. Unfortunately, oil pollution has had many negative impacts on the Earth's environment in recent years, so various countries have been examining and deciding on new environmental laws over many years. Many decisions overlap with international law and have ...

Introduction/background In recent months there has been heated debates on Zambia's economic governance especially as it relates to prudent fiscal management. Being a heavily donor dependent country with over 40% of its national budget supported by external resources, Zambia has had no choice but to abide by the Post-Washington consensus—a new economic doctrine supported by our external financie...

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