Also, the power-handling capacity of a transmission line is maximum when it is "flat", i.e., operating at low SWR. Lastly, it is important to be able to interconnect a number of different components into a system, and the only way that can be done reliably and predictably is by constraining the reflection coefficients of the various interfaces through impedance matching. Multiple reflections ca...

the cúk converter, which has voltage buck and boost ability, offers high flexibility as an interface device for solar panels. in addition, current ripple can be more reduced because of two input and output inductors at both sides. this paper presents a new application of current-variable inductors in a cúk converter that reduces the size and capacity of storage elements. because of two inductor...

In the design of a low noise amplifier,LNA, or mixer driver stage there exists an optimal source source impedance to provide the maximum power transfer into the transistor and thus the maximum gain. There also exists an optimal source impedance, Znopt, to provide the minimum noise figure for the circuit. At the maximum power source impedance, Zpopt, the input is matched to the source impedance ...

The wave impedance and the environment impedance are important for the wave-variable based teleoperator. It is difficult to get good performance when the parameters are not proper. The paper addresses how to design the wave based teleoperator when working environment undergoes changed. It is concluded that wave impedance should match environment impedance by discussing how wave impedance and en...

Maximum power feed efficiency of MIMO antenna with intensive mutual coupling on handset is achieved not by match or conjugate match source impedance configuration, but by the source impedance that introduces small reflection between the sources and the antenna network to reduce the power transmitted from the one source and absorbed by other sources. A novel model for calculating the absorbed po...

This paper discusses the effect of load change on the Thevenin equivalent impedance of power systems. In this paper, the Thevenin equivalent impedance influenced by the derivative of active load with respect to reactive load (dP/dQ) is analyzed. The Thevenin equivalent impedance forms a closed curve in a complex plane and shrinks to one point when voltage collapses. The magnitude of the Theveni...

Transmitters are used to pass data stream through transmission lines in either current or voltage mode. In high data rate applications, the output impedance of transmitters should match the transmission lines’ characteristic impedance and should be tunable in order to compensate the process, voltage, and temperature variations. The multiplexing technique can be used to extend transmitters signa...

Owing to its well-known properties of possible power-noise match as well as superior noise performance, the inductively-degenerated low-noise amplifier is nowadays the most-widely used RF pre-amplifier topology. However, there is not much flexibility when setting the amplifier’s input impedance to match the source impedance, as for a given biasing condition, matching is achievable only for a pa...

Owing to its well-known properties of possible power-noise match as well as superior noise performance, the inductively-degenerated low-noise amplifier is nowadays the most-widely used RF preamplifier topology. However, there is not much flexibility when setting the amplifier’s input impedance to match the source impedance, as for a given biasing condition, matching is achievable only for a par...