One of the main tasks facing all European countries for the next few years is the creation of the most dynamically organized transport sector. The constant passenger and freight traffic lead to congestions and pollutions at the transport highways, having negative impact on a person. Thus, introduction of new technologies, addressing the interrelated problems of optimizing transport flows and im...

This paper discusses data analysis approaches for effective reliability prediction using prognostics and health management methodology, which integrates sensory data with models based on either healthy training data or physics-of-failure knowledge. This approach enables in-situ assessment of a product’s performance degradation or deviation from an expected normal operating condition (i.e., the ...

Reliability is an important engineering requirement for consistently delivering acceptable product performance through time. It also affects the scheduling for preventive maintenance. Reliability usually degrades with time increasing therefore, the lifecycle cost due to more frequent failures which result in increased warranty costs, costly repairs and loss of market share. In a lifecycle cost ...

General preventive maintenance model for the components of a system, which improves the reliability to ‘as good as new,’ was used to optimize the maintenance cost. The cost function of a maintenance policy was minimized under given availability constraint. On the other hand, in order to ensure appropriate reliability and availability, the development of the optimal maintenanc...

Recently a new approach was introduced in lightning protection incorporating the use of forecasting tools and preventive actions into one lightning protection system, the preventive lightning protection. The key feature of this protection system is that the hazard forecasting methods are planned according to the available preventive actions. The appropriate use of forecasting is very important ...

The paper generalizes a preventive maintenance optimization problem to multi-state systems, which have a range of performance levels. Multi-state system reliability is defined as the ability to satisfy given demand. The reliability of system elements is characterized by their hazard functions. The possible preventive maintenance actions are characterized by their ability to affect the effective...

Reliability-centered maintenance (RCM) is a well-established method for preventive planning. This paper focuses on the optimization of plan an HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning) system located high-speed trains. The first steps RCM procedure help in identifying most critical items terms safety availability by means failure modes effects analysis. Then, RMC proposes optimal tasks e...

With respect to the long-life missions associated with NASA’s X2000 Advanced Deep-Space System Development Program, reliability implies a system’s continuous operation for many years in an unsurveyed radiation-intense environment. Further, the stringent constraints on the mass of a spacecraft and the power on-board create unprecedented challenges on the means for achieving the ultra-high missio...