High-pressure torsion (HPT) is a metal processing method in which the sample is subjected to a very high plastic shear deformation. This process can produce exceptional levels of grain refinement, and provides a corresponding improvement in mechanical properties. To investigate the stress and strain distribution due to HPT process finite element simulation were conducted to investigate effectiv...

High-pressure torsion (HPT) and thermal annealing were applied to a face-centered cubic as-cast Al0.3CoCrFeNi high entropy alloy. Processing by HPT produced a nanostructure with a higher incremental hardness than in most HPT single-phase materials and subsequent annealing at appropriate temperatures gave an ordered body-centered cubic secondary phase with an additional increase in hardness. The...

White structure flaking (WSF) has been found to be one of the failure modes in bearing steels under rolling contacts through the formation of cracks associated with a microstructural change called white etching area (WEA). In the present research, the effects of the high-pressure torsion (HPT) process on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an AISI 52100 alloy are studied. An anneale...

The effect of strain reversal on hardening due to high pressure torsion (HPT) was investigated using commercially pure aluminium. Hardening is lower for cyclic HPT (c-HPT) as compared to monotonic HPT (m-HPT). When using a cycle consisting of a rotation of 90° per half cycle, there is only a small increase in hardness if the total amount of turns is increased from 1 to 16. Single reversal HPT (...

The pressure influence on the α → ω transformation in Ti–Co alloys has been studied during high pressure torsion (HPT). The α→ω allotropic transformation takes place at high pressures in titanium, zirconium and hafnium as well as in their alloys. The transition pressure, the ability of high pressureω-phase to retain after pressure release, and the pressure interval where α andω phases coexist d...

The effect of high-pressure torsion (HPT) on the corrosion behavior a bioresorbable MgCaZn alloy (ZX00) is studied by positron annihilation.

The processing of bulk metals through the application of severe plastic deformation (SPD) provides an opportunity for achieving excellent grain refinement to the submicrometer or even the nanometer range. These SPD procedures produce materials exhibiting improved mechanical properties including very high strength. This report describes recent results demonstrating the strengthening of conventio...

We report a dramatic and irreversible reduction in the lattice thermal conductivity of bulk crystalline silicon when subjected to intense plastic strain under a pressure of 24 GPa using high-pressure torsion (HPT). Thermal conductivity of the HPT-processed samples were measured using picosecond time domain thermoreflectance. Thermal conductivity measurements show that the HPT-processed samples ...

Ternary Mg–Y–Zn alloys have attracted considerable attention due to their excellent mechanical properties and unique microstructures. Microstructural variation and the resulting mechanical properties can be affected by various processing routes, particularly those involving severe plastic deformation of a cast billet. The following approach was used in this work to perform a comparative study: ...

This paper reports the effect of high-pressure torsion (HPT) on first hydrogenation LaNi5. We found that, for loose powder, reduction particle size has an increasing incubation time and decreasing hydrogen capacity. A higher amount HPT turns only marginally reduce but no In all cases, dehydrogenation subsequent have same kinetics, irrespective or number turns. Therefore, LaNi5, a beneficial hyd...