By controlling the thickness of the silver shell, Au-Ag core-shell nanorods with quadruple plasmonic peaks corresponding to red, green, violet and deep violet regions have been prepared. Additionally, under polarized light, we achieved tunability of scattered colors from a single nanoparticle over an exceptionally wide wavelength range. The observed colors include red, orange, yellow, green, bl...

Molluscan shells may display a variety of colors, which formation, inheritance, and evolutionary significance are not well understood. Here we report a new variant of the Pacific abaloneHaliotis discus hannai that displays a novel orange shell coloration (O-type) that is clearly distinguishable from the wild green-shelled abalone (G-type). Controlled mating experiments between Oand G-type abalo...

INT Workshop Advances in many-body theory: from nuclei to molecules

Abstract: Background & Aims of the Study: Textile dyes generally are made of synthetic, organic, and aromatic compounds that may be contain of some heavy metals in their structure. Complex structure and presence of these metals cause toxicity and may be mutagen, teratogen or carcinogen. This study has investigated the ability of peanut shell powder to removal of some reactive dyes (Green 19...

I . The specificity of a number of samples of methyl green for egg-shell material in Fasciola hepatica was investigated. 2. A method for distinguishing between specific and non-specific stains by paper chromatography is described. 3. Specific stains gave almost identical chromatograms with an Rf value of 083 for both green and violet constituents. Non-specific samples gave chromatograms with an...

To improve the photophysical performance of colloidal quantum dots for laser applications, sophisticated core/shell geometries have been developed. Typically, a wider bandgap semiconductor is added as a shell to enhance the gain from the quantum-dot core. This shell is designed to electronically isolate the core, funnel excitons to it, and reduce nonradiative Auger recombination. However, the s...

The photoluminescence (PL) properties of the Cu:Zn-In-S core quantum dots (QDs) and core-shell QDs were systematically investigated by using steady-state and time-resolved PL spectra at temperatures ranging from 80 to 400 K. The effects of the shell structure and the host bandgap on the thermal stability of Cu dopant emissions were studied by measuring the change in the PL intensity and the lif...

This study proposes a new type of calcium phosphate (CaP) scaffolds with a continuously gradient macro/microporous structure using the ceramic/camphene-based 3D extrusion process. Green filaments with a continuously gradient core/shell structure were successfully produced by extruding a bilayered feedrod comprised of a CaP/camphene mixture lower part and a pure camphene upper part. The extruded...

Restrained properties of "green" degradable products drive the creation of materials with innovative structures and retained eco-attributes. Herein, we introduce the creation of impact modifiers in the form of core-shell (CS) particles toward the creation of "green" composite materials. Particles with CS structure constituted of PLA stereocomplex (PLASC) and a rubbery phase of poly(ε-caprolacto...

Post-harvest operations have been used in order to increase the efficiency of product production. In the case of walnuts, one of the important processes for improving quality is peeling the walnut’ s shell. Because of the amount of walnuts produced in Iran and the necessity to reduce the loss of products, a device for quick removal of the walnut’ s shell is needed. This study examined and compa...