نتایج جستجو برای: Glandular Absorbed Dose

تعداد نتایج: 332419  

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
ali asghar mowlavi associate professor, physics dept., school of sciences, sabzevar tarbiat moallem university, sabzevar, iran.

introduction: average glandular dose calculation in mammography with mo-rh target-filter and dose calculation for different situations is accurate and fast. material and methods: in this research, first of all, x-ray spectra of a mo target bombarded by a 28 kev electron beam with and without a rh filter were calculated using the mcnp code. then, we used the sobol-wu parameters to write a fortra...

Introduction: Average glandular dose calculation in mammography with Mo-Rh target-filter and dose calculation for different situations is accurate and fast. Material and Methods: In this research, first of all, x-ray spectra of a Mo target bombarded by a 28 keV electron beam with and without a Rh filter were calculated using the MCNP code. Then, we used the Sobol-Wu parameters to write a FORTRA...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
a. a. mowlavi assistant professor, physics dept., school of sciences, tarbiat moallem university of sabzevar, sabzevar, iran.

introduction: to write a computational program to calculate the average glandular dose in mammography with rh-rh target-filter and also use it as an accurate and fast method of dose calculation founder different situations. materials and methods: in this research, the sobol-wu parameters are used to write a fortran code for glandular dose calculation in rh-rh target-filter mammograms. the code ...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiology 0
lida gholamkar department of medical radiation engineering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran ali asghar mowlavi physics department, hakim sabzevari university, sabzevar, iran; international center for theoretical physics (ictp), associate federation scheme, medical physics field, trieste, italy; physics department, hakim sabzevari university, sabzevar, iran. tel: +98-5144012521 mahdi sadeghi radiation application research school, nuclear science and technology research institute, tehran, iran mitra athari department of medical radiation engineering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran

conclusion by comparing the results, we saw that w/rh anode/filter combination is the best choice in breast mammography imaging because of the lowest delivered dose in comparison with w/ag and rh/al. moreover, breast thickness and g value have significant effects on mgd. objectives the aim of this study was to determine the average absorbed dose of x-ray radiation in the glandular tissue of the...

Journal: :Radiation protection dosimetry 2015
N Geeraert R Klausz S Muller I Bloch H Bosmans

The radiation risk in mammography is traditionally evaluated using the average glandular dose. This quantity for the average breast has proven to be useful for population statistics and to compare exposure techniques and systems. However it is not indicating the individual radiation risk based on the individual glandular amount and distribution. Simulations of exposures were performed for six a...

A. A. Mowlavi

Introduction: To write a computational program to calculate the average glandular dose in Mammography with Rh-Rh target-filter and also use it as an accurate and fast method of dose calculation founder different situations. Materials and Methods: In this research, the Sobol-Wu parameters are used to write a FORTRAN code for glandular dose calculation in Rh-Rh target-filter mammograms. The code ...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.b. tavakoli department of medical physics and medical engineering, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran n. kolghi department of medical physics and medical engineering, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran z. shahi department of medical physics and medical engineering, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran z. shaneh department of medical physics and medical engineering, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

background: breast is one of the main radiological sensitive organs, hence it is important to evaluate absorbed dose to this organ especially to the glandular parts. it is the aim of this study to measure mean glandular dose and image contrast in terms of different mammographic parameters. materials and methods: in this study two mammography machines located at said-al shohada (giotto) and shah...

2010
Vagner Ferreira Cassola Gabriela Hoff

OBJECTIVE: To compare data regarding dosimetry and photons fluence in different breast phantoms, discussing constancy tests and dosimetry applied to mammography. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Different homogeneous breast phantoms and one anthropomorphic voxel phantom were developed for collection of data regarding total absorbed dose in the phantom, absorbed dose in the glandular tissue material-equiv...

علی اصغر مولوی, ,

Background: Accurate computation of the radiation dose to the breast is essential to mammography. Various the thicknesses of breast, the composition of the breast tissue and other variables affect the optimal breast dose. Furthermore, the glandular fraction, which refers to the composition of the breasts, as partitioned between radiation-sensitive glandular tissue and the adipose tissue, also h...

M.B. Tavakoli, N. Kolghi, Z. Shahi, Z. Shaneh,

Background: Breast is one of the main radiological sensitive organs, hence it is important to evaluate absorbed dose to this organ especially to the glandular parts. It is the aim of this study to measure mean glandular dose and image contrast in terms of different mammographic parameters. Materials and Methods: In this study two mammography machines located at Said-al Shohada (Giotto) ...

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