over the past decades a number of approaches have been applied for forecasting mortality. in 1992, a new method for long-run forecast of the level and age pattern of mortality was published by lee and carter. this method was welcomed by many authors so it was extended through a wider class of generalized, parametric and nonlinear model. this model represents one of the most influential recent d...

روابط بین مراحل زندگی (لاروی، گذر و بلوغ) شانه دار mnemiopsis leidyi و شاخصه های فیزیکوشیمیایی و زیستی با استفاده از مدل های مختلف بر اساس تغییرات زمانی (ماه) و مکانی (ترانسکت، ایستگاه و لایه) در امتداد سواحل مازندران طی سال 1391 ارزیابی شد. به منظور بالا بردن عملکرد مدل ها، از گونه های غالب پلانکتونی در هر فصل (90% تراکم کل) برای مدل سازی استفاده گردید. برای درک بهتر از وضعیت اکولوژیکی شانه ...

since esp received universal attention to smooth the path for academic studies and productions, a great deal of research and studies have been directed towards this area. swales’ (1990) model of ra introduction move analysis has served a pioneering role of guiding many relevant studies and has proven to be productive in terms of helpful guidelines that are the outcome of voluminous productions ...

in this thesis, a structured hierarchical methodology based on petri nets is used to introduce a task model for a soccer goalkeeper robot. in real or robot soccer, goalkeeper is an important element which has a key role and challenging features in the game. goalkeeper aims at defending goal from scoring goals by opponent team, actually to prevent the goal from the opponent player’s attacks. thi...

نتایج مطالعات مختلف در طول سال های گذشته به خوبی نشان می دهند که با افزایش تولید شیر، عملکرد تولیدمثلی در گاو شیری دچار افت شده است، که این مسأله می تواند سوددهی واحدهای تولیدی گاوشیر را تحت تأثیر قرار دهد به همین دلیل هدف از انجام این مطالعه بررسی صفات تولیدمثلی در شهرکرد بود. در این پژوهش از 700 رکورد مربوط به 501 تلیسه هلشتاین و 1773 رکورد مربوط به788 رکورد رأس گاو (موجود در 8 و 9 واحد پرورش...

abstract: in the paper of black and scholes (1973) a closed form solution for the price of a european option is derived . as extension to the black and scholes model with constant volatility, option pricing model with time varying volatility have been suggested within the frame work of generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (garch) . these processes can explain a number of em...