background: urinary organic acids are water-soluble intermediates and end products of the metabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and a number of other metabolic processes. in the hereditary diseases known as organic acidurias, an enzyme or co-factor defect in a metabolic pathway leads to the accumulation and increased excretion of one or more of these acidic metabolites. gas chromato...

Two detection systems for gas-liquid chromatography were compared for the identification of metabolic end products (short-chain organic acids) from anaerobic bacteria. Argon and flame ionization detectors were connected in series with inert argon as the carrier gas for analysis of 35 stock strains and 148 clinical isolates. There was an excellent correlation between the argon and flame ionizati...

In this study, Iran crude oil samples (K, L) were separated on the basis of solubility and polarity, resulting in saturates, aromatics, resins, and asphaltenes fractions. The fractions were analyzed by traditional open column chromatography, thin layer chromatography-Flame ionization detector in an Itroscan instrument (TLC-FID) and Gas chromatography with flame ionization detection for the dete...

A quantitative analysis of the individual compounds in tobacco essential oils is performed by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC x GC) combined with flame ionization detector (FID). A time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOF/MS) was coupled to GC x GC for the identification of the resolved peaks. The response of a flame ionization detector to different compound classes was calibr...

Abbreviations: FVIII/vWF: Complex of Factor VIII and von Willebrand Factor; MW: Molecular Weight; NDF: Number of Degree of Freedom; S/D: Solvent/Detergent; LEV/LEVs: Virus (es) Enveloped by Lipid Membrane; NLEV/NLEVs: Non-enveloped Virus (es); IFA method: Method of Immune-fermental Analysis; FITC: Fluorescein Isothiocyanate; RT-PCR method: Real-time PCR Method; TCID50: 50% Tissue Culture Infect...

The ionization response of hydrocarbons In a hydrogen-atmosphere flame was compared to that of a normal flame ionization detector used in gas chromatography. Absolute response in the hydrogen-atmosphere flame lonizatlon detector (HAFID) was found to be two orders of magnitude less than that of the normal FID. This reduced response is attributed both to oxidation of hydrocarbons in the precombus...

The characterization of essential oils of Mentha aquatica L grown in two Provinces of Vietnam was performed by means of gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) techniques. The major constituents of the essential oils were epi-bicyclosesquiphellandrene (58.9% and 52.4% respectively) and limonene (21.1% and 31.4% respectively) for Tha...