The XYZ Affair was the most significant political incident during twenty years of Franco- American alliance (1778–1798). It leading cause diplomatic crisis and Quasi-War in relations between two countries from 1798 to 1800. Based on sources such as treaties, monographs, other documents side which are related topic, article aims analyze Franco-American diplomacy after establishing alliances thro...

The present study examines how Trump’s unilateral withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) on May 8, 2018 was framed in political cartoons published in the American and French media. The paper offers a thematic analysis of cartoons published from May 8 to June 8, 2018, the peak period for publication of cartoons on the Iran nuclear deal, and accessed via Google images. The...

The article analyses an important event in the Franco-American relations of post-WWI period, namely, visit to USA paid by Marshal F. Foch October – December 1921. This is first research on this topic Russian historiography. author explores American voyage through several interconnected problems: 1) what was French elites’ image USA; 2) how did influence Paris diplomacy; 3) efforts make ameliora...

The French diplomatic tradition has been going on for centuries and influenced other parts of the world. One France's most essential foreign policy directions is relations between France United States. It can be said to friendship hatred at same time. deep-rooted anti-Americanism in desire by Paris return great power status makes these even more difficult. In this article, I review toward State...

introduction : pre-hospital emergency systems provide service by franco-german and anglo american models. this study was carried out to compare the iranian emergency medical service (ems) with the two models regarding timing and equipment. methods : in this cross sectional study, response time, scene time, and transport time to hospital as well as ambulance equipment of five hundred thousand te...