نتایج جستجو برای: Focus to film distance (FFD)

تعداد نتایج: 10718186  

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
vahid karami department of medical physics, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran mansour zabihzadeh department of medical physics, school of medicine, student research committee, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. department of clinical oncology, golestan hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran amir danyaei department of medical physics, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. nasim shams department of oral and maxillofacial radiology, school of dentistry, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

background: increasing the x-ray focus to film distance (ffd) has been advocated as an effective method to reduce the patients’ radiation dose. the aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of this technique in patients' dose and image quality in pediatric chest x-ray.material and methods: sixty pediatric patients were x-ray imaged at ffds of 100 and 130 cm. dose measurements were ...

Journal: :Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) 2017

Background Increasing the x-ray film to focus distance (FFD), has been recommended as a practical dose optimization tool for patients undergoing conventional radiological procedures. In the previous study, we demonstrated a 32% reduction in absorbed dose is achievable due to increasing the FFD from 100 to 130 cm during pediatric chest radiography. The aim of this study was to examine whether in...

Background: Increasing the x-ray focus to film distance (FFD) has been advocated as an effective method to reduce the patients’ radiation dose. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of this technique in patients' dose and image quality in pediatric chest x-ray.Material and methods: Sixty pediatric patients were x-ray imaged at FFDs of 100 and 130 cm. Dose measurements were perfo...

Journal: :Nagoya journal of medical science 1993
M Hirose M Ikeda K Ito T Ishigaki S Sakuma

The possibility of using long film-focus distance radiography as a new screening method for lung cancer diagnosis was investigated. Long-film focus distance radiography produced exceptionally superior image sharpness suitable for use as clinical photographs, at a distance of about FFD (Film-Focus Distance) 20 m. The effective energy was increased by narrowing the radiation spectrum via an air-f...

Journal: :Australasian Chiropractic & Osteopathy 1997
Ron Dilger Ingrid Egan Ray Hayek

INTRODUCTION With the steady increase in public and professional concern regarding the biological effects of ionising radiation, there is a need for both the Chiropractic and Radiography professions to improve imaging techniques for the lowering of patient radiation doses. Lumbar radiographs are essential in chiropractic general practice for biomechanical diagnosis and postural analysis. Detail...

فلاح محمدی , غلامرضا, یوسفی, سهراب,

Abstract Background and purpose: The Commission of European Communities (CEC) has developed a guideline in which many common radiographic techniques are determined. Following these guidelines will reduce patient dose and good quality image is obtained. Noncompliance of radiographic centers with standard guidelines not only leads to reduction in radiographic image quality but also wastes reso...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گرمسار - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1391

the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of implicit focus on form through input flooding and the effect of noticing, explicit focus on form on linguistic accuracy. to fulfill the purpose of the study, 86 iranian pre-intermediate efl learners of one of the language institutes were chosen by means of administering ket as the homogeneity test. these learners were pretested throug...

Introduction: Teaching styles and methods have been constantly changing in the recent years. In the 1980s and 90s, the world was introduced to various developed devices, such as smart boards and early generation smart phones that had an immediate innovative effect on education. These advancements has resulted in a considerable improvement in the current educational techniques. The innovations i...

2015
Kyu Yeol Lee Sung Soo Kim Hyeon Jun Kim Dong Ho Ha Hyung Min Yoon Hyun Su Do

PURPOSE The tip-apex distance (TAD) is used to predict the clinical outcome of intertrochanteric fracture fixation. We aimed to measure the changes in TAD by position and film distance using Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS). MATERIALS AND METHODS We used a femur replica with a 10° femoral neck anteversion and a 130° neck shaft angle. Proximal femoral nail antirotation nail an...

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