background: regulatory t cells (tregs) have been involved in impaired immunity and may have a pivotal role in persistence of viral infections. objective: to develop a simple and reliable in-house three color flow cytometery of peripheral blood to understand the role of hcv infection in the increase of tregs. methods: the level of naturally occurring cd4+cd25+foxp3+ regulatory t cells (ntregs) i...

Acute leukemia is a heterogeneous group of malignancies with varying clinical, morphologic, immonophenotypic, genetic and molecular characteristics. Despite the increasing importance of molecular and genetic features in the sub-classification of acute leukemias, morphologic and immunophenotypic analysis remains the main modality to diagnose acute leukemia for initial evaluation and providing a ...

the human major histocompatibility complex (mhc) plays a crucial role in transplantation, transfusion, paternity test and assessment of susceptibility to some diseases associated with hla-b27. three of the most fashionable methods for determination of hla antigens in clinical and research laboratories are microlymphocytotoxicity (mlct), flowcytometry and polymerase chain reaction (pcr). the pur...

The discovery of monoclonal antibodies made possible the immunological investigation of malignant hemopathies, facilitating the positive diagnosis. We are presenting several cases of acute leukaemia, chronic lymphoblastic leukaemia and one of multiple myelomas in which flowcytometry was useful for establishing the diagnosis. Today, flowcytometry represents an indispensable instrument for the ma...

The Human Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) plays a crucial role in transplantation, transfusion, paternity test and assessment of susceptibility to some diseases associated with HLA-B27. Three of the most fashionable methods for determination of HLA antigens in clinical and research laboratories are microlymphocytotoxicity (MLCT), flowcytometry and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). T...

Methods DCs from 21 therapy naïve (mean CD4: 256 cells/mm), 21 patients on anti-retroviral therapy (mean CD4: 342 cells/mm) and 14 healthy controls were immunophenotyped for maturation markers at baseline and after 5 hour ex vivo stimulation with TLR-4 ligand, LPS, by flowcytometry. Subsequently, the expression of SOCS-1 gene and the cytokine levels were assessed in monocytederived DCs (Mo-DC) ...

Methods Mice were sensitized (i.n.) with OVA and then received IVIg or sialic acid enriched IVIg (SA-IVIg) fragments (i.p.), and then underwent challenge (i.n.). The induction of CD4CD25Foxp3Treg was determined by flowcytometry. AHR was measured, using a flexiVent small animal ventilator. Phenotypic properties of dendritic cells (DC) from various experimental groups were assessed by flow-cytome...

Acute leukaemia of ambiguous lineage (ALAL) is a rare form of leukaemia in which morphologic, cytochemical and immuno-phenotypic features of the proliferating blasts lack sufficient evidence to classify them as myeloid or lymphoid in origin or have characteristics of both myeloid and lymphoid cells. We report a 22-year-old man presenting with clinical features of an acute lymphoblastic leukaemi...