نتایج جستجو برای: External debt and remittances
تعداد نتایج: 16848136 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The present study explores the impacts of foreign capital inflows in terms of external debt, foreign direct investment and worker’s remittances on domestic investment in Pakistan economy for the period of 1972-2007. Since the study utilizes the time series data of the sample period so augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test has been employed to find out each of the time series variables to be st...
The aim of this study is to examine the nexus between exchange rate volatility and foreign capital inflows in Nigeria. The results from the past empirical studies about this subject matter have been controversial, which has created a gap in the literature. The study extracted data from CBN Statistical Bulletin and UNCTAD investment report from 1990-2016. Consequently, the findings that emerged ...
Workers’ remittances constitute one of the most important sources of external finance for many developing countries. Although it shows a decreasing trend in recent years, Egypt after 1970s with her regular and massive labor migration to abroad has been still one of the gainer countries on remittances across the world. Empirical studies that implemented for various countries reveal workers’ ...
The assumption that remittances are a substitute for credit has been an implicit or explicit theoretical foundation of many empirical studies on remittances. This paper directly tests this assumption by comparing the response to health-related shocks among national and transnational households using panel data from Mexico for 2002 and 2005. While the occurrence of serious health shocks that req...
tourism , today as one of the ways to make money, create jobs , and social and political interactions is considered. this paper aims to examine the strengths and weaknesses of tourism development in mahmoud abad ( mazandaran ). the research method in this study is " descriptive - analytical " and to collection of data used field methods such as questionnaires and documentation - library. the sa...
In this paper I develop a model to investigate the connection between debt relief and current account sustainability. This model can be used as a key input in assessing whether a HIPC country’s real exchange rate is ‘overvalued,’ and will thus need to go through devaluation. The working of the model is illustrated for the case of Nicaragua, a country that in 2002 had one of the highest external...
This paper examines the direct, first-rounds impact of two types of remittances—internal and external remittances—on income distribution and asset accumulation in rural Pakistan. Using income decomposition techniques on a threeyear panel household data set, the paper finds that internal remittances have a positive effect on equity and that external remittances have a negative effect. The study ...
This study attempts to investigate the effect of oil returns and external debt on the government expenditure in Syria over the period 1970-2010. The Johansen cointegration test showed that oil returns and external debt have a positive and significant long run relationship with government expenditure. The Granger causality test indicates unidirectional short-run causality relationships running f...
امروزه اصلیترین دلیل استفاده از استقراضهای خارجی جبران کسری بودجه و تأمین مالی برنامههای توسعه میباشد . در مطالعه حاضر، تأثیر بدهیهای خارجی بر رشد اقتصادی ایران طی سالهای 2016- 1980 میلادی با استفاده از روش غیرخطی مارکوف- سوئیچینگ، مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. مزیت اصلی این روش در انعطافپذیری آن نسبت به سایر روشهای غیرخطی میباشد . در این مطالعه علاوه بر بررسی تأثیر کل بدهی خارجی بر رشد ...
The general objective of this study was to investigate the factors that affect levels foreign exchange reserves in Kenya. real inspiration based on fact continuous high appetite for external loans finance budget deficit/mega infrastructures country has been concern economists Kenyan economy. To achieve objectives a methodology framework autoregressive distributed-lag (ARDL) undertaken year peri...
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