نتایج جستجو برای: Extended-spectrum-β-lactamases (ESBLs)

تعداد نتایج: 601826  

Journal: :avicenna journal of phytomedicine 0
masoud dadashi department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ali hashemi department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran gita eslami department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran fatemeh fallah pediatric infectious research center, mofid children hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hossein goudarzi department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran soroor erfanimanesh department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

objective: there are few therapeutic options for treatment of multidrug resistant klebsiella pneumoniae isolates as a hospital infectious agent (nosocomial infection). the aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of zataria multiflora boiss extracts against esbl-producing klebsiella pneumoniae strains. materials and methods: this study was conducted on 100 k. pneumoniae isola...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
shahla mansouri department of microbiology, school of medicine, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iran davood kalantar neyestanaki department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences. tehran, ir iran; department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel/fax:+98-2188955810 mostafa shokoohi physiology research center, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iran shahnaz halimi department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences. tehran, ir iran reza beigverdi department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences. tehran, ir iran fereshteh rezagholezadeh department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences. tehran, ir iran

background: extended spectrum β-lactamases (esbls) and ampc β-lactamases enzyme are major sources of resistance to β-lactam antibiotics especially in enterobacteriaceae such as escherichia coli and klebsiella pneumoniae. increasing frequency of the co-existence of esbls with ampc-β-lactamases in bacteria is a serious threat for treating bacterial infections. conclusions: outbreak of isolates co...

2014
Shahla Mansouri Davood Kalantar Neyestanaki Mostafa Shokoohi Shahnaz Halimi Reza Beigverdi Fereshteh Rezagholezadeh Ali Hashemi

BACKGROUND Extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and AmpC β-lactamases enzyme are major sources of resistance to β-lactam antibiotics especially in Enterobacteriaceae such as Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Increasing frequency of the co-existence of ESBLs with AmpC-β-lactamases in bacteria is a serious threat for treating bacterial infections. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study wa...

Journal: :Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica 2017
Inmaculada López-Hernández Noemí Alonso Marta Fernández-Martínez Laura Zamorano Alba Rivera Antonio Oliver M Carmen Conejo Luis Martínez-Martínez Ferrán Navarro Alvaro Pascual

INTRODUCTION Antimicrobial resistance in Enterobacteriaceae is increasing worldwide and is making treating infections caused by multidrug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae a challenge. The use of β-lactam agents is compromised by microorganisms harboring extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and other mechanisms of resistance. Avibactam is a non β-lactam agent that inhibits clinically relevant β-la...

Journal: :archives of clinical infectious diseases 0
freshteh shahcheraghi department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran; department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran. email: siavash nasiri department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran hanieh noveiri department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran

background escherichia coli (e. coli) species are able to produce extended-spectrum β-lactamases (esbls) that cause high resistance to the beta-lactam antibiotics. therefore, determining the antibiotic susceptibility patterns in resistant organisms is necessary for suitable therapeutic approaches. patients and methods totally, 260 clinical isolates of e. coli were collected from hospitals in te...

ژورنال: یافته 2020

Background: Prevalence of co-existence of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs), metallo-beta-lactamase (MBLs) and AmpC-β-lactamases producing isolates in these bacteria is a serious problem in treatment of infections. The aim of this study was to characterization co-existence of ESBLs, AmpC and MBLs in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from Khorramabad hospitals. Materials ...

Journal: :archives of clinical infectious diseases 0
davood kalantar-neyestanaki department of microbiology and virology, school of medicine, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran maryam koshesh student research committee, school of medicine, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran zahra hashemizadeh department of microbiology and virology, school of medicine, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran shahla mansouri department of microbiology and virology, school of medicine, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran abbas bahador department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammad savari department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran; department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. tel: +98-2188955810

conclusions the β-lactamase disk test is appropriately sensitive to detect esbls in mdr isolates of e. coli. background most urinary tract infections (utis) are caused by escherichia coli (e. coli) species. due to infections outbreaks of e. coli strains with multiple mechanisms of resistance to β-lactam antibiotics, the sensitivity of confirmatory tests to detect the extended spectrum β-lactama...

2016
Apostolos Liakopoulos Dik Mevius Daniela Ceccarelli

β-lactamases are the primary cause of resistance to β-lactams among members of the family Enterobacteriaceae. SHV enzymes have emerged in Enterobacteriaceae causing infections in health care in the last decades of the Twentieth century, and they are now observed in isolates in different epidemiological settings both in human, animal and the environment. Likely originated from a chromosomal peni...

Journal: :تحقیقات دامپزشکی 0
فاطمه دره گیرایی گروه میکروبیولوژی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران، تهران- ایران بهار نیری فسایی گروه میکروبیولوژی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران، تهران- ایران مسعود آل بویه گروه بیماریهای گوارش و کبد بیمارستان شهید طالقانی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران- ایران

background: ampc and esbls as mediated-plasmid extended spectrum β-lactabases are the main factors of resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins in enterobacteriacea especially e. coli and will follow treatment failure, high costs of treatment in human and economic losses in the poultry industry. objectives: the purpose of this study was to screen and study the faecal e. coli isolates produ...

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