نتایج جستجو برای: Evidence-Based Decision-Making

تعداد نتایج: 3890207  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان تهران - دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و اقتصادی 1389

abstract nowadays, the science of decision making has been paid to more attention due to the complexity of the problems of suppliers selection. as known, one of the efficient tools in economic and human resources development is the extension of communication networks in developing countries. so, the proper selection of suppliers of tc equipments is of concern very much. in this study, a ...

Journal: :journal of advances in medical education and professionalism 0
zahra karimian quality improvement in clinical education research center, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran javad kojouri quality improvement in clinical education research center, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran mohammad mahdi sagheb quality improvement in clinical education research center, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran ali mahboudi english language department, paramedical school, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran mahboobeh saber quality improvement in clinical education research center, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran mitra amini quality improvement in clinical education research center, shiraz university of medical science, shiraz, iran

introduction: it has been found that the decision-making process in medicine is affected, to a large extent, by one’s experience, individual mentality, previous models, and common habitual approaches, in addition to scientific principles. evidence-based medicine is an approach attempting to reinforce scientific, systematic and critical thinking in physicians and provide the ground for optimal d...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
akbar soltani

evidence-based medicine is becoming an important s of human life span, which crucial developmental processes occur. since peers play a critical role in the psychosocial development of most adolescents, peer education is currently considered as a health promotion strategy in adolescents. peer education is defined as a system of delivering knowledge that improves social learning and provides psyc...

Journal: :nursing and midwifery studies 0
mahvash salsali faculty of nursing and midwifery, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; faculty of nursing and midwifery, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2166937120, fax: +98-2166904252

2014
Linda Orkin Lewin Nancy J Robert John Raczek Carol Carraccio Patricia J Hicks

BACKGROUND Reflective practice is a desirable trait in physicians, yet there is little information about how it is taught to or learned by medical students. The purpose of this study was to determine whether an online Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) exercise with a face-to-face debriefing session would prompt third year medical students to reflect on their current skills and lead them to further ...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده مدیریت 1392

data envelopment analysis (dea) is a powerful tool for measuring relative efficiency of organizational units referred to as decision making units (dmus). in most cases dmus have network structures with internal linking activities. traditional dea models, however, consider dmus as black boxes with no regard to their linking activities and therefore do not provide decision makers with the reasons...

Journal: :Aesthetic surgery journal 2016
Dirk T Ubbink Trientje B Santema Oren Lapid

Shared decision-making (SDM) invokes the bidirectional communication between physicians and patients required to involve the patient's preference in the eventual treatment choice. This paper will explain what SDM is, why it is important, and how it is performed in clinical practice. It is an essential part of evidence-based medicine, as it helps determine whether the available evidence on the p...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 2015
tracey bucknall mariann fossum

healthcare decisions are often made under pressure, with varying levels of information in a changing clinical context. with limited resources and a focus on improving patient outcomes, healthcare managers and health professionals strive to implement both clinical and cost-effective care. however, the gap between research evidence and health policy/clinical practice persists despite our best eff...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 0
tata chanturidze oxford policy management ltd, oxford, uk konrad obermann mannheim institute of public health, universität heidelberg, heidelberg, germany

governance in health is cited as one of the key factors in balancing the concerns of the government and public sector with the interests of civil society/private players, but often remains poorly described and operationalized. richard saltman and antonio duran look at two aspects in the search for new provider models in a context of health markets signalling liberalisation: (i) the role of the ...

2013
Laura A. Siminoff

BACKGROUND Clinicians are encouraged to practice evidence-based medicine (EBM) as well as patient-centered medicine. At times, these paradigms seem to be mutually exclusive and difficult to reconcile. It can become even more challenging when trying to include the preferences of the patient's family members. This paper discusses the basis for this quandary, providing examples of the real-world i...

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