نتایج جستجو برای: Differentiation PC12 PIN 1Caspase 6 Sirt 1 Sirt 7 Apoptosis

تعداد نتایج: 3744700  

Journal: :journal of basic and clinical pathophysiology 0
mehrnaz mesbah-ardakani shahid sadoughi university, yazd, iran farshad homayouni-moghadam shahid sadoughi university, yazd, iran mahin izadi shahid sadoughi university, yazd, iran mohammad ebrahim rezvani shahid sadoughi university, yazd, iran

background and objective: in neurodegenerative disorders, oxidative stress mediated by reactive oxygen species is strongly associated with increased neuronal damages that lead to apoptosis. pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic gene expressions were changed during cell differentiation that affect cell viability and differentiation. this study was conducted to determine the effects of hydrogen peroxi...

Farshad Homayouni-Moghadam Mahin Izadi, Mehrnaz Mesbah-Ardakani, Mohammad Ebrahim Rezvani*

Background and Objective: In neurodegenerative disorders, oxidative stress mediated by reactive oxygen species is strongly associated with increased neuronal damages that lead to apoptosis. Pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic gene expressions were changed during cell differentiation that affect cell viability and differentiation. This study was conducted to determine the effects of hydrogen peroxi...

2014
Xiang Li Kai-Yan Zhang Ping Zhang Li-Xun Chen Li Wang Ming Xie Chun-Yan Wang Xiao-Qing Tang

BACKGROUND Formaldehyde (FA), a well-known environmental pollutant, has been classified as a neurotoxic molecule. Our recent data demonstrate that hydrogen sulfide (H2S), the third gaseous transmitter, has a protective effect on the neurotoxicity of FA. However, the exact mechanisms underlying this protection remain largely unknown. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been implicated in the n...

2012
Mehdi Shakibaei Parviz Shayan Franziska Busch Constance Aldinger Constanze Buhrmann Cora Lueders Ali Mobasheri

OBJECTIVE Osteogenic repair in response to bone injury is characterized by activation and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to osteoblasts. This study determined whether activation of Sirt-1 (a NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylase) by the phytoestrogen resveratrol affects osteogenic differentiation. METHODS Monolayer and high-density cultures of MSCs and pre-osteoblastic cells ...

Journal: :Diabetes 2014
Kristoffer Svensson Christoph Handschin

Obesity, type 2 diabetes, and related metabolic disorders are associated with reduced mitochondrial function in skeletal muscle and other organs (1). However, causality of aberrant mitochondrial activity in the etiology of these diseases and the exact mechanism(s) linking metabolic pathologies to mitochondrial dysfunction are still under debate. Therefore, a better molecular understanding of th...

2016
Eun Young Park Youngwoo Woo Seong Jin Kim Do Hyun Kim Eui Kyung Lee Umasankar De Kyeong Seok Kim Jaewon Lee Jee H. Jung Ki-Tae Ha Wahn Soo Choi In Su Kim Byung Mu Lee Sungpil Yoon Hyung Ryong Moon Hyung Sik Kim

The sirtuins (SIRTs), a family of NAD+-dependent class III histone deacetylase, are involved in various biological processes including cell survival, division, senescence, and metabolism via activation of the stress-response pathway. Recently, inhibition of SIRTs has been considered a promising anticancer strategy, but their precise mechanisms of action are not well understood. In particular, t...

2016
Siqin Li Hua Hong Huicheng Lv Guozhu Wu Zhigang Wang

BACKGROUND SIRT 1, as a class III histone deacetylase (HDAC), is implicated in the initiation and progression of malignancies. However, the association of SIRT 1 with tumorigenesis or progression of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is not clear. MATERIAL AND METHODS In our study we investigated SIRT 1 expression in PDAC samples and evaluated the association of SIRT 1 level with the clini...

2011
Harshal Rajekar Kashan Bogammana Richard S. Stubbs

Background. Nonresectable neuroendocrine tumour (NET) liver metastases respond poorly to most widely available and used therapies. Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) is becoming recognized as a new modality for selectively treating non-resectable liver tumours. This paper presents an experience of 14 patients with non-resectable NET liver metastases treated with SIRT. Methods. Between ...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید صدوقی یزد 0
زهرا رضایی zahra rezaei department of biology, arsanjan branch, islamic azad university, arsanjanدانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد ارسنجان، گروه زیست شناسی، ارسنجان لیلا کهن leila kohan department of biology, arsanjan branch, islamic azad university, arsanjanدانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد ارسنجان، گروه زیست شناسی، ارسنجان مجید یاوریان majid yavarian shiraz university of medical sciencesدانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز

زمینه و هدف: سیرتوئین-1 (sirt-1) یک پروتئین داستیلاز است که نقش مهمی در بسیاری از فرایندهای سلولی دارد. در زنان مبتلا به سندروم تخمدان پلی کیستیک (pcos) سطح سرمی sirt-1 نسبت به زنان سالم بالاتر است. هدف این مطالعه، بررسی نقش پلی مورفیسم sirt-1 rs7895833 در استعداد ابتلا به pcos است. روش بررسی: این مطالعه مورد-شاهدی بر روی 456 زن ایرانی در فاصله زمانی فروردین تا اسفند 1394 صورت گرفت. نمونه خون ا...

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