نتایج جستجو برای: Denudation

تعداد نتایج: 1416  

Journal: :Nature 1875

2008
Zsuzsanna Balogh-Brunstad C. Kent Keller Bernard T. Bormann Rachel O’Brien Deane Wang Gary Hawley

[1] Mineral weathering and chemical denudation of terrestrial environments are understood by both geochemists and ecologists to be affected by rooted plant growth. We used unique 20-year ‘‘sandbox’’ experiments to test the predictions of both disciplines regarding the influence of tree growth and harvest on chemical weathering and denudation of Ca, Mg and K. Results showed 3 temporal phases: 1)...

2017
Jane K. Willenbring Alexandru T. Codilean Brandon Mcelroy Brandon McElroy

We use a new compilation of global denudation estimates from cosmogenic nuclides to calculate the apportionment and the sum of all sediment produced on Earth by extrapolation of a statistically significant correlation between denudation rates and basin slopes to watersheds without denudation rate data. This robust relationship can explain approximately half of the variance in denudation from qu...

Journal: :The Geographical Journal 1907

2014
Isaac J. Larsen David R. Montgomery Harvey M. Greenberg

The hypothesis that mountains infl uence global climate through links among rock uplift, physical and chemical denudation, and the carbon cycle remains vigorously debated. We address the contribution of mountains to global denudation with an empirical model that predicts that >50% of the total denudation and 40% of the chemical denudation occur on the steepest ~10% of Earth’s terrestrial surfac...

2003
Hiroo OHMORI H. OHMORI

The Davisian model elucidates landscape development through an orogeny by denudation processes, postulating prolonged still-stand of a landmass following rapid tectonic uplift, ultimately resulting in a peneplain. The Penckian model emphasizes that landscape is shaped by concurrent tectonics and denudation, and includes the primary peneplain as an antithesis against the Davisian end-peneplain b...

Journal: :Nature 1891

2006
JASON B. BARNES JON D. PELLETIER

Latitudinal gradients in topography, relief, climate, and deformation have been used to suggest that climate-driven erosion has exerted a first order control on the development of the central Andes. We synthesize the spatial and temporal variations in denudation across the eastern Bolivian Andes (14-22°S) from new and existing estimates to test whether physical evidence exists to support the hy...

2005
D J Autelitano L Snyder M P Bauer J T Bridgham G Belanger M Beaulieu C J Bowman K J Kroll J J Breen N J Hickok J Cheng J R Malayer K C Drury M C Liu J.-S Griswold Kim M Ikeda M Taga E Jansen P H Steenbergh S Kim H.-J Shin J A Koedam J J Smink S G A Koehorst J J Cox Ma L Nonn M W Madsen B E Reiter

Increasing evidence, mainly from rodents, suggests that the predominant estrogen receptor (ER) in arteries is the newly-described ERbeta. We have investigated the expression of the two ERs in baboon carotid artery before and after denudation injury. Prior to denudation, both full length receptors were detected in semiquantitative RT-PCR; in addition two ERalpha but no ERbeta splicing variants w...

2005
Alain Berdeaux Bijan Ghaleh Bernard Vigue

Background The role of vascular endothelium in the control of epicardial coronary artery vasomotion during treadmill exercise remains unclear. Therefore, we examined the consequences of in vivo balloon endothelial denudation on external coronary diameter of the left circumflex artery during exercise in conscious dogs. Methods and Results Seven dogs instrumented for the measurement of arterial b...

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