the degree kirchhoff index of a connected graph $g$ is defined as‎ ‎the sum of the terms $d_i,d_j,r_{ij}$ over all pairs of vertices‎, ‎where $d_i$ is the‎ ‎degree of the $i$-th vertex‎, ‎and $r_{ij}$ the resistance distance between the $i$-th and‎ ‎$j$-th vertex of $g$‎. ‎bounds for the degree kirchhoff index of the line and para-line‎ ‎graphs are determined‎. ‎the special case of regular grap...

For any simple connected undirected graph, it is well known that the Kirchhoff and multiplicative degree-Kirchhoff indices can be computed using the Laplacian matrix. We show that the same is true for the additive degree-Kirchhoff index and give a compact Matlab program that computes all three Kirchhoffian indices with the Laplacian matrix as the only input.

Tetrahedrane-derived compounds consist of n crossed quadrilaterals and possess complex three-dimensional structures with high symmetry dense spatial arrangements. As a result, these hold great potential for applications in materials science, catalytic chemistry, other related fields. The Kirchhoff index graph G is defined as the sum resistive distances between any two vertices G. This article f...

Let G be a connected graph with vertex set V.G/. The degree Kirchhoff index of G is defined as S .G/D P fu;vg V.G/ d.u/d.v/R.u;v/, where d.u/ is the degree of vertex u, and R.u;v/ denotes the resistance distance between vertices u and v. In this paper we obtain some upper and lower bounds for the degree Kirchhoff index of graphs. We also obtain some bounds for the Nordhaus-Gaddum-type result fo...

Several topological indices are known to have widespread implications in a variety of research areas. Over the years, Kirchhoff index has turned out be an extremely significant and efficient index. In this paper, we propose exact formulas for expected values random polyomino chain construct multiplicative degree-Kirchhoff additive We also carefully examine highest degree through

the reader to [1], [16], [17], [21], and their bibliographies, to get a taste of the variety of approaches used to study this descriptor. In [28], Zhou et al. studied the extremal graphs with given matching number, connectivity and the minimal Kirchhoff index. Also in [23], [25] and [26] the authors determined independently the extremality on the unicyclic graphs with respect to the Kirchhoff i...

The Kirchhoff index of a connected graph is the sum of resistance distances between all unordered pairs of vertices in the graph. Its considerable applications are found in a variety of fields. In this paper, we determine the maximum value of Kirchhoff index among the unicyclic graphs with fixed number of vertices and maximum degree, and characterize the corresponding extremal graph.

Let G be a connected graph of order n with Laplacian eigenvalues μ1 ≥ μ2 ≥ . . .≥ μn−1 > μn = 0. The Kirchhoff index of G is defined as Kf = Kf(G) = n∑n−1 k=1 1/μk. In this paper. we give lower and upper bounds on Kf of graphs in terms on n, number of edges, maximum degree, and number of spanning trees. Moreover, we present lower and upper bounds on the Nordhaus–Gaddum-type result for the Kirch...