نتایج جستجو برای: Debye-Hückel equation

تعداد نتایج: 232701  

Journal: :iranian journal of mathematical chemistry 2014
a. huber

in the present study an alternative model allows the extension of the debye-hückel theory (dht) considering time dependence explicitly. from the electro-quasistatic approach (eqs) done in earlier studies time dependent potentials are suitable to describe several phenomena especially conducting media as well as the behaviour of charged particles in arbitrary solutions acting as electrolytes.this...

1995
Brian Chaboyer Yong –Cheol Kim

The Yale stellar evolution code has been modified to use the OPAL equation of state tables (Rogers 1994). Stellar models and isochrones were constructed for low metallicity systems (−2.8 ≤ [Fe/H] ≤ −0.6). Above M ∼ 0.7M⊙ , the isochrones are very similar to those which are constructed using an equation of state which includes the analytical Debye-Hückel correction at high temperatures. The abso...

2000
J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

Coulomb corrections to the equation of state of degenerate matter are usually described by Debye-Hückel theory; however, recent studies have considered modifications of thermodynamic quantities which are caused by the interactions of charged particles beyond the Debye-Hückel approximation. Based on the weakly-coupled plasma limit, the formulae for the physical properties of non-ideal effects on...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1983
K S Pitzer Y G Li

It is shown that a very simple semiempirical equation represents quite accurately the thermodynamic properties of aqueous sodium chloride from 373 to 823 K. The equation comprises one Margules term and a Debye-Hückel term. Just the one Margules parameter is freely adjustable because the Debye-Hückel parameter is determined by the properties of water. The equation is valid from the saturation co...

Journal: :Computer Physics Communications 2011
C. Y. Lin Y. K. Ho

a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t The photoionization processes of excited hydrogen atoms in plasma environments are investigated using the method of complex coordinate rotation. The standard Debye–Hückel model and modified Debye– Hückel model are adopted to describe the plasma screening effects. The photoionization cross sections of plasma-embedded excited hydrogen atoms varied with differ...

2008
A M Scarfone M Scarfone

Nuclear electron capture rate from continuum in an astrophysical plasma environment (like solar core) is calculated using a modified Debye–Hückel screening potential and the related non-Gaussian q-distribution of electron momenta. For q = 1 the well-known Debye–Hückel results are recovered. The value of q can be derived from the fluctuation of number of particles and temperature inside the Deby...

2014
G. E. Morfill

A simple analytical approach to estimate thermodynamic properties of model Yukawa systems is presented. The approach extends the traditional Debye-Hückel theory into the regime of moderate coupling and is able to qualitatively reproduce thermodynamics of Yukawa systems up to the fluidsolid phase transition. The simplistic equation of state (pressure equation) is derived and applied to the hydro...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences 2011
Gabriel Téllez

We present several aspects of the screening of charged macromolecules in an electrolyte. After a review of the basic mean field approach, based on the linear Debye-Hückel theory, we consider the case of highly charged macromolecules, where the linear approximation breaks down and the system is described by the full nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation. Some analytical results for this nonlinear...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2014
S A Khrapak A G Khrapak A V Ivlev G E Morfill

A simple analytical approach to estimate thermodynamic properties of model Yukawa systems is presented. The approach extends the traditional Debye-Hückel theory into the regime of moderate coupling and is able to qualitatively reproduce thermodynamics of Yukawa systems up to the fluid-solid phase transition. The simplistic equation of state (pressure equation) is derived and applied to the hydr...

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