نتایج جستجو برای: DWI

تعداد نتایج: 3434  

Fatemeh shahraki Zeynab Yazdi Sotoodeh, Zohreh Bidari

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and is the second leading cause of cancer death (after lung cancer) in people throughout the world. Today, MRI is being used because of the limitations of x-ray mammography to detect breast cancer. Non-contrast sequences were associated to CE sequences in a breast MRI protocol for the sake of appraising morphologic ...

Journal: : 2023

New techniques for high-resolution diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) have emerged, including reduced field-of-view DWI (rFOV-DWI) and multiplexed sensitivity encoding (MUSE-DWI). These advanced technologies address the limitations of conventional by reducing distortion providing higher spatial resolution. Particularly, is now a crucial tool in gynecology diagnosing endometrial cervical cancer. T...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشکده پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران 0
مهیار غفوری mahyar ghafoori گروه رادیولوژی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران مریم علیزاده maryam alizadeh گروه رادیولوژی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران جلیل کوهپایه زاده jalil kuhpayehzade گروه پزشکی اجتماعی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران

زمینه و هدف: سرطان پروستات سومین علت مرگ و شایع ترین علت سرطان در مردان مسن است. با توجه به توانایی تشخیصی پایین روش های غربالگری در تشخیص و لوکالیزه کردن تومور، روش های تصویربرداری از جمله magnetic resonance imaging (mri) و diffusion weighted imaging (dwi) در سال های اخیر مورد توجه و استقبال قرار گرفته است. در این تحقیق، ارزش استفاده از dwi برای تشخیص سرطان های پروستات بررسی گردید.روش بررسی: ا...

علیزاده, مریم , غفوری, مهیار , کوهپایه‌زاده, جلیل ,

Background: Prostate cancer is the third leading cause of death and is the most common cause of cancer in elderly men. Regarding to the low accuracy of screening methods such as prostate-specific antigen (PSA), Digital Rectal Examination (DRE) and trans rectal ultrasound (TRUS) in detection and localization of tumor, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) attracte...

ژورنال: :مجله پزشکی ارومیه 0
مازیار هاشمیلر mazyar hashemilar neurology department, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran, tel: +989144110374تبریز، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز، گروه نورولوژی، تلفن: 09144110374سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences) فریبا اسدزاده , fariba asadzadeh neurology department, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciencesدانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریزسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences) مهناز طالبی mahnaz talebi neurology department, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciencesدانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریزسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences) مسعود پور عیسی masood pourisa faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciencesدانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریزسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences) مرتضی قوجازاده mortaza gojazade faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciencesدانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریزسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences) فرامرز حرفه دوست faramarz herfehdoust faculty of medicine, rasht university of medical sciencesدانشگاه علوم پزشکی رشتسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان (guilan university of medical sciences)

پیش زمینه و هدف: سرگیجه، احساس سبکی سر و عدم تعادل، شکایات شایعی در بیمارانی است که برای ارزیابی نورولوژیک ارجاع می شوند. در این مطالعه به بررسی ارتباط بین سرگیجه های با علل سربروواسکولار با یافته های مثبت در معاینه و شرح حال پرداخته شده و عوامل مرتبط شناسایی گردیده اند. مواد و روش کار: بیماران بر اساس شرح حال و نتایج mri dwi در دو گروه با mri dwiغیر طبیعی و علل سربروواسکولار حاد برای سرگیجه و ...

2016
Ahmed A Khalil Marc Hohenhaus Claudia Kunze Wolf Schmidt Peter Brunecker Kersten Villringer Klaus-Dietmar Merboldt Jens Frahm Jochen B Fiebach

OBJECTIVES To assess the sensitivity of stimulated echo acquisition mode diffusion weighted imaging (STEAM-DWI) to ischemic stroke in comparison to echo-planar imaging diffusion weighted imaging (EPI-DWI) in the infratentorial compartment. METHODS Fifty-seven patients presenting with clinical features of infratentorial stroke underwent STEAM-DWI, high-resolution EPI-DWI (HR-DWI, 2.5 mm slice ...

Journal: :iranian journal of child neurology 0
reza nafisi-moghadam radiologist , associate professor , department of radiology, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran abolghasem rahimdel neurologist, assistant professor, department of neurology, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran tahereh shanbeh-zadeh general physician razieh fallah pediatric neurologist, associate professor, department of pediatrics, growth disorders of children research center , shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran

purpose: suitable magnetic resonance imaging (mri) techniques from conventional to new devices can help physicians in diagnosis and follow up of multiple sclerosis (ms) patients. the aim of present research was to compare effectiveness of fluid attenuation inversion recovery (flair) sequence of conventional mri and diffuse weighted imaging (dwi) sequence as a new technique in detection of brain...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiology 0
reza jalli colorectal research center, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran seyed hamed jafari department of radiology, medical imaging research center, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran; department of radiology, medical imaging research center, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. tel: +98-917-3138381, fax: +98-711-6302442 sepideh sefidbakht department of radiology, medical imaging research center, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran kourosh kazemi department of general surgery, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

conclusion due to the significant improvement in the treatment of early stage of hcc compared to the previous decade, we suggest a fast, non-invasive, more accurate, but more expensive method (haste, op/ip t1w sequences mri combined with dwi) rather than us for the screening of hcc in liver cirrhosis. results combination of limited sequences mri and dwi had the highest accuracy (94.79%) followe...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiology 0
yasmin davoudi department of radiology, imam reza hospital, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mohsen foroughipour department of neurology, ghaem hospital, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran reza torabi department of radiology, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran parvaneh layegh department of radiology, imam reza hospital, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran nassim matin school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ali shoeibi department of neurology, ghaem hospital, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran; department of neurology, ghaem hospital, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, p. o. box: 9197969764, mashhad, iran. tel: +98-9155137344, fax: +98-5138429828

conclusion these data indicate that while ce-mri will depict more positive results, there are cases in which dwi will show a positive result while ce-mri is negative. we suggest that the combination of these two imaging modalities might yield more positive results in diagnosing acute ms attack giving rise to a more accurate diagnosis. results ce-mri yielded positive results for 61 (87%) patient...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiology 0
mahsa raisi-nafchi department of radiology technology, school of allied medical sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran fariborz faeghi department of radiology technology, school of allied medical sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran; department of radiology technology, school of allied medical sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran alireza zali department of neurosurgery, functional neurosurgery research center, shohada tajrish hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hamidreza haghighatkhah department of radiology, shohada tajrish hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran jalal jalal-shokouhi jam-e-jam medical imaging center, tehran, iran

background diffusion-weighted imaging (dwi) is a form of magnetic resonance imaging (mri) based on measuring the random brownian motion of water molecules within the biological tissues and is particularly useful in tumor characterization. objectives the purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of dw mri and the apparent diffusion coefficient (adc) for preoperative grading of a...

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