Convertibility is an important factor in international trade where instruments valued in different currencies will be exchanged. Convertibility can be either total manner or a partial manner. However, whatever the type of convertibility, there will be advantages and disadvantages to  the economy of a country of which has  made a convertibility of its national currency. Convertibility was studie...

Several organizations are interested in using convertibility ratios between COSMICFFP (ISO 19761), the second generation of functional size of the software, and Function Points Analysis – FPA (ISO 20926). This paper presents a survey of previous convertibility studies and reports on findings from an additional data set. In summary, these studies indicate that convertibility can be simple and st...

We investigate the relationship between two kinds of ground-state local convertibility and quantum phase transitions in XY model. The local operations and classical communications (LOCC) convertibility is examined by the majorization relations and the entanglement-assisted local operations and classical communications (ELOCC) via Rényi entropy interception. In the phase diagram of XY model, LOC...

This paper discusses the usability of convertibility, a principle for data quality used by the Xplain-DBMS. Convertibility (uniqueness) of type definitions is a helpful criterion for database design, whereas convertibility of instances is a criterion for the uniqueness of instances (records). However, in many situations with or without generalization/specialization, convertibility appears to be...

The objective of this paper is to examine whether India has reached a stage of financial development when full capital account convertibility could be introduced. In its report on capital account convertibility the Tarapore Committee provided a succinct and subtle definition: capital account convertibility is the freedom to convert local financial assets into foreign financial assets and vice-v...

convertibility is an important factor in international trade where instruments valued in different currencies will be exchanged. convertibility can be either total manner or a partial manner. however, whatever the type of convertibility, there will be advantages and disadvantages to  the economy of a country of which has  made a convertibility of its national currency. convertibility was studie...

COSMIC-FFP (ISO 19761) represents the second generation of functional size of the software, based on its ease of understanding and use and it is applicable to various kinds of software applications; this new method has achieved rapidly an ISO recognition as an international standard as well as market acceptance in various countries. Several organizations are therefore interested in using conver...

BACKGROUND Ensiling may act as a pretreatment of fresh grass biomass and increase the enzymatic conversion of structural carbohydrates to fermentable sugars. However, ensiling does not provide sufficient severity to be a standalone pretreatment method. Here, ensiling of grass is combined with hydrothermal treatment (HTT) with the aim of improving the enzymatic biomass convertibility and decreas...

Laboratory sheets were prepared from repulped liquid packaging board (LPB) for press-forming experiments and tensile tests to study convertibility mechanical properties of molded pulp material developed the LPB. Maximum forming depth was utilized as a indicator, defect formation in press-formed samples observed with visual analysis. Female mold temperature pressing force altered among parameter...

In a typing system, there are two approaches that may be taken to the notion of equality. One can use some external relation of convertibility defined on the terms of the grammar, such as β-convertibility or βη-convertibility; or one can introduce a judgement form for equality into the rules of the typing system itself. For quite some time, it has been an open problem whether the two systems pr...