نتایج جستجو برای: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)

تعداد نتایج: 1336259  

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2000
J H Ficker F S Fuchs G H Wiest G Asshoff A H Schmelzer E G Hahn

The forced oscillation technique (FOT) has been demonstrated to be a very sensitive tool for the assessment of upper airway obstruction during nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). The present study was designed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of a novel auto-CPAP device based exclusively on the FOT. Following manual CPAP titration, 18...

Background: Preterm labor is at risk for respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and sometimes requires to mechanical ventilation (MV) and surfactant therapy. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and Nasal Continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) are the methods of respiratory support especially for using in RDS of neonates. In other method surfactant is administered to babies via tracheal...

Journal: :iranian journal of neonatology 0
mahmoud imani department of pediatrics, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran raheleh derafshi department of pediatrics, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran manijeh khalili department of nursing, school of nursing and midwifery, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran arbabisarjou azizollah department of pediatrics, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran

background: preterm labor is at risk for respiratory distress syndrome (rds) and sometimes requires to mechanical ventilation (mv) and surfactant therapy. continuous positive airway pressure (cpap) and nasal continuous positive airway pressure (ncpap) are the methods of respiratory support especially for using in rds of neonates. in other method surfactant is administered to babies via tracheal...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 1997
R Farré M Rotger J M Montserrat D Navajas

Assessment of airway obstruction in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) subjected to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) may be carried out using the forced oscillation technique (FOT). To facilitate routine application of forced oscillation (FO) in sleep studies, our aim was to design a system capable of generating CPAP and applying FOT simultaneously. We constructed a prototyp...

Journal: :Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2007
Robert D Ballard Peter C Gay Patrick J Strollo

STUDY OBJECTIVES Despite widespread agreement that continuous positive airway pressure is effective therapy for obstructive sleep apnea, it is estimated that 50% of patients recommended for therapy are noncompliant 1 year later. Interventions to improve compliance in such patients have not been studied. We evaluated a 2 phase intervention program to improve compliance in sleep apnea patients pr...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2000
L Grote J Hedner R Grunstein H Kraiczi

Correct assessment of the overall treatment effectiveness requires knowledge about therapy compliance and efficacy. This study aimed to determine overall long-term apnoea alleviation after continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in a complete sleep laboratory cohort. Out of 209 consecutive CPAP candidates (mean age 57+/-12 yrs, body mass index (BMI) 30.0+/-5.1 kg x m2, respiratory disturbanc...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2008
S Olsen S Smith T Oei J Douglas

Adherence to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is often poor. Biomedical indices explain little of the variance in CPAP use. The present study tested a health belief model of adherence in order to determine the contribution of psychological constructs as compared to biomedical indices in the prediction of CPAP adherence. Consecutive patients (...

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