نتایج جستجو برای: Bactrian camel

تعداد نتایج: 2968  

2009
R Ji P Cui F Ding J Geng H Gao H Zhang J Yu S Hu H Meng

The evolutionary relationship between the domestic bactrian camel and the extant wild two-humped camel and the factual origin of the domestic bactrian camel remain elusive. We determined the sequence of mitochondrial cytb gene from 21 camel samples, including 18 domestic camels (three Camelus bactrianus xinjiang, three Camelus bactrianus sunite, three Camelus bactrianus alashan, three Camelus b...

Journal: :Genetics and molecular research : GMR 2016
L Ming L Yi F C Guo S Siriguleng J Jirimutu

The Bactrian camel is an important domesticated animal providing milk, meat, and other products in desert countries. In this study, 111 individuals representing 11 domestic Bactrian camel breeds from China, Mongolia, Russia, and one wild Bactrian camel group from Mongolia were selected for the preparation of mitochondrial DNA. The 1140-bp fragments of the cytochrome b gene (Cytb) were amplified...

2014
Shyam S. Dahiya Govindasamy Nagarajan Vijay K. Bharti Shelesh K. Swami Sharat C. Mehta Fateh C. Tuteja Shirish D. Narnaware NitinV. Patil

The Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) gene of old world camels (Camelus dromedarius and Camelus bactrianus) was cloned and sequenced. The TLR2 gene of the dromedary camel had the highest nucleotide and amino acid identity with pig, i.e., 66.8% and 59.6%, respectively. Similarly, the TLR2 gene of the Bactrian camel also had the highest nucleotide and amino acid identity with pig, i.e., 85.7% and 81.4%...

2017
L. Ming L. Yi R. Sa Z. X. Wang Z. Wang R. Ji

The Bactrian camel includes various domestic (Camelus bactrianus) and wild (Camelus ferus) breeds that are important for transportation and for their nutritional value. However, there is a lack of extensive information on their genetic diversity and phylogeographic structure. Here, we studied these parameters by examining an 809-bp mtDNA fragment from 113 individuals, representing 11 domestic b...

Journal: :Reproduction, fertility, and development 2009
A Niasari-Naslaji D Nikjou J A Skidmore A Moghiseh M Mostafaey K Razavi A A Moosavi-Movahedi

Interspecies embryo transfer is a possible approach that can be used to conserve endangered species. It could provide a useful technique to preserve the Iranian and wild Bactrian camels, both of which are threatened with extinction. In the present study, one Bactrian camel was superovulated using decreasing doses of FSH (60, 40, 30, 30, 20, 20 mg, b.i.d.; Folltropin-V; Bioniche, London, ON, Can...

2014
Pamela A. Burger Nicola Palmieri

The Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) and the dromedary (Camelus dromedarius) are among the last species that have been domesticated around 3000-6000 years ago. During domestication, strong artificial (anthropogenic) selection has shaped the livestock, creating a huge amount of phenotypes and breeds. Hence, domestic animals represent a unique resource to understand the genetic basis of phenot...

2017
Liang Ming Li Yi Siriguleng Surong Hasi Jing He Le Hai Zhaoxia Wang Fucheng Guo Xiangyu Qiao Jirimutu

Bactrian camels may have a unique gastrointestinal (GI) microbiome because of their distinctive digestive systems, unique eating habits and extreme living conditions. However, understanding of the microbial communities in the Bactrian camel GI tract is still limited. In this study, microbial communities were investigated by comparative analyses of 16S rRNA hypervariable region V4 sequences of f...

2012
Jirimutu Zhen Wang Guohui Ding Gangliang Chen Yamin Sun Zhihong Sun Heping Zhang Lei Wang Surong Hasi Yan Zhang Jianmei Li Yixiang Shi Ze Xu Chuan He Siriguleng Yu Shengdi Li Wenbin Zhang Mijiddorj Batmunkh Batsukh Ts Narenbatu Unierhu Shirzana Bat-Ireedui Hongwei Gao Banzragch Baysgalan Qing Li Zhiling Jia Turigenbayila Subudenggerile Narenmanduhu Zhaoxia Wang Juan Wang Lei Pan Yongcan Chen Yaichil Ganerdene Dabxilt Erdemt Altansha Altansukh Tuya Liu Minhui Cao Aruuntsever Bayart Hosblig Fei He A Zha-ti Guangyong Zheng Feng Qiu Zikui Sun Lele Zhao Wenjing Zhao Baohong Liu Chao Li Yunqin Chen Xiaoyan Tang Chunyan Guo Wei Liu Liang Ming Temuulen Aiying Cui Yi Li Junhui Gao Jing Li Wurentaodi Shen Niu Tao Sun Zhengxiao Zhai Min Zhang Chen Chen Tunteg Baldan Tuman Bayaer Yixue Li He Meng

Bactrian camels serve as an important means of transportation in the cold desert regions of China and Mongolia. Here we present a 2.01 Gb draft genome sequence from both a wild and a domestic bactrian camel. We estimate the camel genome to be 2.38 Gb, containing 20,821 protein-coding genes. Our phylogenomics analysis reveals that camels shared common ancestors with other even-toed ungulates abo...

2017
Nisar Ahmad Wani Binoy S Vettical Seung B Hong

Studies were conducted to explore the possibility of employing dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) oocytes as recipient cytoplasts for the development of interspecies somatic cell nuclear transfer (iSCNT) embryos using skin fibroblast cells of an adult Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) and Llama (Llama glama) as donor nuclei. Also, the embryos reconstructed with Bactrian cells were transfer...

2015
Masoud Haghkhah Abdollah Derakhshandeh Reza Jamshidi Asghar Moghiseh Negar Karimaghaei Mohammad Ayaseh Mohsen Mostafaei

Paratuberculosis (John's disease) is infectious and chronically progressive granulomatous disease which affects domestic and wild ruminants. The causative agent is Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis (MAP), a slow growing mycobactin dependent acid-fast bacillus. We investigated the detection and frequency of MAP in apparently healthy dromedary and Bactrian camels by insertion sequence 900 (IS9...

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