In this research, an industrial spray dryer was used and the effects of atomizer speed on the physicochemical properties of milk powder, the textural and sensory characteristics of white cheese made from this milk powder were evaluated. For this purpose, whole milk was converted into powder by using three different speeds (10,000, 11,000, and 12,000 rpm). The results showed that by increasing a...

The atomization effect is an important factor of the heat transfer of liquid nitrogen spray. In this paper, two kinds of internal-mixing twin-fluid atomizers were design. According to the fracture theory and fluid mechanics, the model is established to simulate atomization effect. The results showed that: Internal-mixing atomizers, with the liquid nitrogen atomization size from 20um to 40um, ha...

A numerical study of airflow and spray transport from rotary cup atomizer using KIVA-3V is carried out. The numerical result show that the electrostatic field speed up spray droplet speed and improve transfer efficiency. Breakup model produces smaller drops which are entrained into the center recirculation zone. The results of a parametric study considering different cup rotational speed, shapi...

The article presents methods for determining the main parameters of a rotating atomizer sprayer. choice research methodology is justified based on general pattern liquid atomization by atomizers, taking into account influence air flow them. indicators affecting sprayed drops' dispersal are rate and rotational speed pneumatic disk atomizer. Therefore, correct method ω makes it possible, at const...

Rotary atomizers are mainly used in agricultural manned aircrafts. Atomization characteristics at high speeds have been studied, but methods to measure the atomization efficiency not elucidated. The of rotary under high-speed airflow was investigated using an IEA-I wind tunnel experimental installation, AU5000 atomizer, and a laser diffraction particle size analyzer. Accordingly, model equation...

rotary atomizers are commonly used in spray dryers to atomize feed. one destructive effect of wheel rotation is the creation of a vacuum inside the wheel that conducts hot air from the chamber into the wheel and can lead to atomizer blockage and an explosion. the present work determined the air-pumping characteristics of a rotary atomizer with a 50 mm wheel diameter. the vacuum pressure and pow...

A desire for higher speed and performance in molecular profiling analysis at a reduced cost is driving a trend in miniaturization and simplification of procedures. Here we report the use of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) atomizer for fast sample handling in matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI MS) peptide and protein profiling of Islets of Langerhans, for future t...

In this paper, the effect of atomizer geometry on the flow in simplex atomizers and atomizer performance is numerically investigated. A computational model based on the Arbitrary-Lagrangian-Eulerian method has been used. The effect of changes in four non-dimensional geometric parameters on the atomizer performance is studied. These geometric parameters are the atomizer constant (ratio of inlet ...

Temperature regulating system by gaseous nitrogen is of importance to the space environment simulator, which keeps the shrouds in the temperature range from -150°C to +150°C. Liquid nitrogen spray equipment is one of the most critical parts in the temperature regulating system by gaseous nitrogen. Y type jet atomizer and internal mixing atomizer of the liquid nitrogen spray equipment are studie...

Pressure swirl atomizers are widely used in gas turbine combustor; this paper is aimed at researching the effect of low ambient pressure (0.1 MPa to 0.01 MPa, lower than an atmosphere) on spray cone angle atomizer. The captured by high-speed photography; then, image post program process magnitude. A mathematical model a single droplet’s movement and trajectory based force analysis proposed vali...