This paper focuses on the proposal, design, and implementation of AWL, the Adaptive Web Language. Also, an example application named PENS is explained and implemented in AWL. AWL development was inspired by several issues and shortcomings in the development of adaptive Web systems using the framework for adaptive Web systems, developed in the Intelligent and Adaptive Systems Research Group, at ...

There are many kinds of humidifying devices. We evaluated six humidifiers from the viewpoint of AWLs. The AWL was obtained by calculating the area difference between pressure-volume tracings obtained without and with humidifiers. To examine the effect of pressure monitoring sites on AWL when a humidifier is placed, we measured AWL at three different pressure monitoring sites. The AWL was affect...

Despite a worldwide increase in obesity, little is known about obesity in Africa and factors related to attempting weight loss (AWL) in high-risk populations. The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of obesity among patients in a Togolese cardiology clinic and determine predictors of reporting AWL and physician advice for weight loss. We recruited French-speaking men and women, ...

Annual wormwood (AW) (Artemisia annua L.) has anti-malarial, anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant, anti-tumour, and anti-inflammatory activities. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of annual wormwood leaves (AWL) on adipocyte differentiation in 3T3-L1 cells and high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese rats. 3T3-L1 adipocytes and HFD-induced obese rats were treated with AWL, and its effect on gene ...

Over the past several years, the Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT) has been developing a formal-based software synthesis system, the AFIT Wide Spectrum Object Modeling Environment (AWSOME), along with a speci cation language AWL (AFIT Wide-spectrum Language). Several tools have been developed, including a parser for the AWL syntax, an interactive object editor, a Java code generator, and...

Two new procedures for manipulating multiple stacks which share sequential memory locations are discussed. The first is the dynamic initial allocation procedure in which each stack is allocated as its first element arrives rather than having every stack preallocated at the very beginning of the entire process. The second is the local reallocation procedure; in this scheme, when a stack overflow...

This article explores one of the provisions in Islamic inheritance law, namely provision al-'awl. Al-'awl is a that makes heirs’ share reduced from legal portion has been determined by al-nass. research focuses on how dimensions justice are al-'awl theology and philosophy perspective. literature study using approach. approach used this because ushul fiqh an can reveal object aspects theology....

By incorporating an anomalous weak link (AWL), the coupled-grain model is modified to describe the anomalous decrease of microwave surface impedance (Zs) of YBa2Cu3O7−δ thin films in a weak dc magnetic field (Bdc). The critical current density of the AWL has a minimum at zero Bdc, a linear dependence on Bdc for low Bdc and a saturation at high Bdc, unlike a conventional weak link. Using this mo...

[1] We use a subset of models from the coordinated experiment of the Arctic Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (AOMIP) to analyze differences in intensity and sense of rotation of Atlantic Water circulation. We focus on the interpretation of the potential vorticity (PV) balance. Results differ drastically for the Eurasian and the Amerasian Basins of the Arctic Ocean. We find indications that i...