نتایج جستجو برای: 4-Thiazolidinediones

تعداد نتایج: 1304987  

Journal: :Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 2003
Bok Young Kim Joong Bok Ahn Hong Woo Lee Kyoung Sik Moon Tae Bo Sim Jae Soo Shin Soon Kil Ahn Chung Il Hong

A series of erythrose, ribose, and substituted pyrrolidine containing 2,4-thiazolidinediones were synthesized. Among them, thirteen unsaturated thiazolidinediones, six saturated thiazolidinediones and two unsaturated malonates were evaluated for their ability to enhance glucose utilization in cultured L6 myocytes. On the basis of the in vitro activity, 5-[4-[2-(1-benzyl-3,4-bis-benzyloxypyrroli...

Journal: :Australian Prescriber 2004

2014
Dongfeng Zhao Zhenqi Shi Amy H. Warriner Ping Qiao Huixian Hong Yongjun Wang Xu Feng

Thiazolidinediones are synthetic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ agonists used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. Clinical evidence indicates that thiazolidinediones increase fracture risks in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, but the mechanism by which thiazolidinediones augment fracture risks is not fully understood. Several groups recently demonstrated that thiazolidinediones s...

Journal: :Reproductive Health 2021

Abstract Background Multiple oral insulin-sensitizing agents, such as metformin, thiazolidinediones, inositols, and berberine, have been proven safe efficacious in improving the endocrine, metabolic, reproductive abnormalities seen polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), providing more options for healthcare providers patients. These insulin sensitizers are convenient, practical, economic than agents...

Journal: :Molecular pharmacology 2007
Mathias Soller Stefan Dröse Ulrich Brandt Bernhard Brüne Andreas von Knethen

Thiazolidinediones are synthetic agonists for the transcription factor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and are therapeutically used as insulin sensitizers. Besides therapeutical benefits, potential side effects such as the induction of cell death by thiazolidinediones deserve consideration. Although PPARgamma-dependent and -independent cell death in response to thia...

Journal: :Annals of internal medicine 2011
Wendy L Bennett Nisa M Maruthur Sonal Singh Jodi B Segal Lisa M Wilson Ranee Chatterjee Spyridon S Marinopoulos Milo A Puhan Padmini Ranasinghe Lauren Block Wanda K Nicholson Susan Hutfless Eric B Bass Shari Bolen

BACKGROUND Given the increase in medications for type 2 diabetes mellitus, clinicians and patients need information about their effectiveness and safety to make informed choices. PURPOSE To summarize the benefits and harms of metformin, second-generation sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones, meglitinides, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, a...

Betaine hydrochloride (BHC), as an ionic salt was found to be an efficient and recyclable catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of 4-thiazolidinediones. The methodology of study was achieved by one-pot condensation of aromatic aldehydes, aromatic amine and mercaptoacetic acid in the presence of betaine hydrochloride (BHC) at reflux temperature in ethanol as solvent. The efficiency of Betaine hydro...

2011
M. M. Ghaisas Y. S. Ahire P. R. Dandawate S. P. Gandhi M. Mule

In type 2 Diabetes, oxidative stress plays an important role in development and aggregation of insulin resistance. In the present study, long term administration of the dexamethasone led to the development of insulin resistance in mice. The effect of thiazolidinediones pioglitazone and rosiglitazone, with melatonin on dexamethasone-induced insulin resistance was evaluated in mice. Insulin resis...

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