نتایج جستجو برای: 3 • cost of illness • iran

تعداد نتایج: 21413517  

Journal: :the journal of tehran university heart center 0
sara nejatinamini noncommunicable diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. asal ataie-jafari department of nutrition, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran. anoosheh ghasemian noncommunicable diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. roya kelishadi child growth and development research center, research institute for primordial prevention of noncommunicable disease, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran. alireza khajavi noncommunicable diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. amir kasaeian hematology-oncology and stem cell transplantation research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

background: dietary risk factors constitute some of the leading risk factors for cardiovascular disease in iran. the current study reports the burden of ischemic heart disease (ihd) attributable to a low omega-3 fatty acids intake in iran using the data of the global burden of disease (gbd) study 2010. methods: we used data on iran for the years 1990, 2005, and 2010 derived from the gbd study c...

Journal: :journal of research in health sciences 0
firooz esmaeilzadeh azita azarkeivan sara emamgholipour ali akbari sari mehdi yaseri batoul ahmadi

background: major thalassemia is an autosomal recessive disease with complications, mortality and serious pathology. today, the life expectancy of patients with major thalassemia has increased along with therapeutic advances. therefore, they need lifelong care, and caring for them would incur many costs. being aware of the patients’ costs can be effective for controlling and managing the costs ...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
ali akbari sari dept. of health management and economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. ali kazemi karyani dept. of health management and economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. seyed moayed alavian research center for gastroenterology and liver disease, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohamad arab dept. of health management and economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. fateme rostami gholmohamadi vice chancellery of treatment, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, iran. satar rezaei dept. of public health, school of public health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran.

according to importance of cirrhosis of the liver and the lack of information about the economic burden of the disease, we performed this study to estimate the economic burden of liver cirrhosis in iran in 2011.the cost-of-illness method, based on the human capital theory, has been used. both direct and indirect costs have been estimated using a prevalence approach and bottom-up method. the inp...

Journal: :hepatitis monthly 0
khosro keshavarz department of pharmacoeconomics and pharmaceutical administration, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; health human resource research center, school of management and information sciences, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran abbas kebriaeezadeh department of pharmacoeconomics and pharmaceutical administration, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran seyed moayed alavian baqiyatallah research center for gastroenterology and liver diseases, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran ali akbari sari department of pharmacoeconomics and pharmaceutical administration, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of health management and economics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran farid abedin dorkoosh department of pharmacoeconomics and pharmaceutical administration, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran maryam keshvari blood transfusion research center, high institute for research and education in transfusion medicine, iranian blood transfusion organization, tehran, ir iran

background hepatitis b infection is still the main cause of chronic liver disease in iran, which is associated with significant economic and social costs. objectives this study aimed to estimate the financial burden caused by chb infection and its complications in iran. results the total annual cost for the activate population of chb patients and for those receiving treatment at various disease...

Journal: :asia pacific journal of medical toxicology 0
herman gibb gibb epidemiology consulting llc, arlington, va, usa brecht devleesschauwer department of virology, parasitology and immunology, ghent university, merelbeke, belgium institute of health and society (irss), université catholique de louvain, brussels, belgium department of biomedical sciences, institute of tropical medicine, antwerp, belgium institute for risk assessment sciences, utrecht university, utrecht, netherlands p. michael bolger exponent, center for chemical regulation and food safety, washington, dc, usa

in december 2015, the world health organization (who) published the first ever report on the estimates of the global burden of foodborne diseases, which included diseases related to chemical exposures in foods such as peanut allergy. in the report, the burden of disease related to peanut allergies was measured for the european, american and west pacific regions. the report showed that unlike ot...

Journal: :journal of comprehensive pediatrics 0
roya kelishadi department of pediatrics, child growth and development research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran mohsen masjedi department of immunology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran. tel: +98-3136691216, fax: :+98-3136687898 ; department of immunology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (isfahan university of medical sciences)

Journal: :middle east journal of digestive diseases 0
zahra kavosi fateme zare abdosaleh jafari mohammad reza fattahi

background to estimate the total annual cost due to chronic hepatitis b (chb)-related diseases imposed on each patient and his/her family in iran.   methods economic burden of chb-related diseases (chb, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma) were examined. in this retrospective study, 100 iranian patients were identified to obtain their socioeconomic status, utilization (direct and indirect c...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی 1390

introruction khawf in(iran)-herat and mazaresharif and shirkhan bandar in (afghanistan)-dushanbe in (tajikistan)_(kirgizstan)-kashghar in(china) project railway network is under construction that it is as a significant corridor for revitalizing silk road corridor in the region .at the present there are three different gauge in the region central asia with 1,520 mm gauge and turkey-islamic repu...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی 1389

the caspian sea contains great resources of oil and gas. the caspian sea is a 700- mile- long body of water in central asia, land located between azerbaijan, iran, kazakhstan, russia and turkmenistan. iran was challenges and opportunities in the caspian region. key question in this thesis includes three section that first question, opportunities of iran in the caspian region, second question ch...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه لرستان - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1391

abstract governing was disorganized for years, when mongols attached to iran and it caused to clearing way for interference of mongols princes. dispatching of holaku to the west culminated in establishing iilkhanan government. holakus activities in destruction of abbaasis government and activities which shows his staying in iran, made force oulus juji to comparison against iilkhanis gover...

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