نتایج جستجو برای: گایافنرین guaifenesin

تعداد نتایج: 1448  

2013
Mojtaba Keshavarz Alireza Showraki Masoumeh Emamghoreishi

BACKGROUND There have been some reports about the possible N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist activity of Guaifenesin. As drugs with a similar structure to Guaifenesin (i.e. Felbamate) and those with NMDA antagonist activity have been clinically used as anticonvulsants, the aim of this study was to determine whether Guaifenesin has an anticonvulsant effect in an animal model of seizure. M...

2017
Agron Collaku Yong Yue Kenneth Reed

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE Guaifenesin, an over-the-counter (OTC) expectorant, has exhibited muscle relaxant effects preclinically and clinically. This proof-of-principle study explored whether OTC doses of guaifenesin can provide relief from acute upper back, neck, or shoulder muscle spasm and pain. METHODS This multicenter, placebo-controlled, repeat-dose, parallel study randomly assigned adults ...

Journal: :Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 2016
H K Knych S D Stanley D Benson R M Arthur

Guaifenesin is an expectorant commonly used in performance horses to aid in the clearance of mucus from the airways. Guaifenesin is also a centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant and as such is a prohibited drug with withdrawal necessary prior to competition. To the authors' knowledge, there are no reports in the literature describing single or multiple oral administrations of guaifenesin in ...

2010
Gary Means Cristóbal S Berry-Cabán Kurt Hammermeuller

BACKGROUND A review of the literature and an extensive Medline search revealed that this is the first case report of the use of guaifenesin to increase sperm motility. CASE A 32-year-old male presented for an infertility evaluation. He reported an inability to conceive with his wife after 18 months of unprotected intercourse. A semen analysis was performed that included spermatozoa count, liq...

Journal: :Journal of analytical toxicology 2013
Merisa Okic Tom Johnson Joseph A Crifasi Christopher Long Erik K Mitchell

Guaifenesin is an over-the-counter expectorant used for chest congestion and is available both in single-ingredient formulations and in combination with antihistamines, cough suppressants and decongestants. The documented side-effects of guaifenesin are generally mild. We present the case of a 23-year-old female who committed suicide by ingestion of guaifenesin along with small amounts of cetir...

Journal: :Chest 1982
J J Kuhn J O Hendley K F Adams J W Clark J M Gwaltney

The efficacy of guaifenesin in reducing cough frequency in young adults with acute respiratory disease was evaluated by both an objective cough counting system and a questionnaire. A guaifenesin cough preparation and the syrup vehicle were administered in a double-blind manner. Coughs were recorded on tape over a 24-hour baseline evaluation period and a 36-hour treatment period for 42 patients....

Journal: :The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice 2004
Jennifer S Marsden Charlene D Strickland Tina L Clements

BACKGROUND Dysmenorrhea is highly prevalent and causes much work loss and discomfort. A treatment with a new mechanism of action could benefit women of menstruating age. A study was undertaken to assess the efficacy of guaifenesin as a treatment for primary dysmenorrhea because of its effects of cervical dilation and cervical mucous thinning. METHODS Thirty-four subjects with primary dysmenor...

Journal: :Chest 2003
Peter V Dicpinigaitis Yvonne E Gayle

BACKGROUND Guaifenesin, a commonly used agent for the treatment of cough, is termed an expectorant since it is believed to alleviate cough discomfort by increasing sputum volume and decreasing its viscosity, thereby promoting effective cough. Despite its common usage, relatively few studies, yielding contrasting results, have been performed to investigate the action and efficacy of guaifenesin....

Journal: :iranian journal of medical sciences 0
masoumeh emamghoreishi department of pharmacology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran alireza showraki department of pharmacology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran mojtaba keshavarz department of pharmacology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

background: there have been some reports about the possible n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda) antagonist activity of guaifenesin. as drugs with a similar structure to guaifenesin (i.e. felbamate) and those with nmda antagonist activity have been clinically used as anticonvulsants, the aim of this study was to determine whether guaifenesin has an anticonvulsant effect in an animal model of seizure. me...

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