نتایج جستجو برای: واج شناسی آهنگ (intonational phonology)
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موضوع مقالة حاضر آهنگ ساخت ندایی در فارسی است و در آن سه نوع ندا[1] توصیف و تحلیل شده اند: «ندای عادی»، ندا در حالت عصبانیت «ندای خشمگین» و ندا در حالت تعجب «ندای شگفت زده». توصیف این سه گونه با استفاده ازضبط صدای چهار گویش ور و تحلیل آن در چارچوب واج شناسی لایه ای[2] انجام شده است. نظام نمایش آهنگ در این مقاله نظام نواخت و فاصله نما[3] می باشد. نتایج به دست آمده نشان می دهد که سه گونة مذکور دا...
موضوع مقالة حاضر آهنگ ساخت ندایی در فارسی است و در آن سه نوع ندا[1] توصیف و تحلیل شدهاند: «ندای عادی»، ندا در حالت عصبانیت «ندای خشمگین» و ندا در حالت تعجب «ندای شگفتزده». توصیف این سه گونه با استفاده ازضبط صدای چهار گویشور و تحلیل آن در چارچوب واجشناسی لایهای[2] انجام شده است. نظام نمایش آهنگ در این مقاله نظام نواخت و فاصلهنما[3] میباشد. نتایج به دست آمده نشان میدهد که سه گونة مذکور دا...
An intonational domain corresponds to the part of an utterance spanned by one intonation contour. We lay out a theory of intonational domains that is rooted in intonational (autosegmental) phonology and prosodic phonology. We focus on restructuring—the process that joins two intonational domains together to form a single domain. We report on a perception experiment about restructuring involving...
A first approximation of a model for the automatic synthesis of Italian intonation is proposed. In line with Pierrehumbert's theory of intonational description [1] fundamental frequency contours of Italian are modelled as sequences of abstract tonal elements aligned with the text. Different levels of prosodic phrasing (accent units, intermediate and intonational phrases) are taken into account ...
In previous studies of Japanese intonational phonology, levels of prosodic constituents above the Major Phrase have not received much attention. This paper argues that at least two prosodic levels exist above the Major Phrase in Japanese. Through a detailed investigation of the intonation of gapping and coordination in Japanese, we argue that each syntactic clause projects its own Intonational ...
This paper proposes a prosodic structure and the tonal pattern of Georgian, the national language of Georgia. The language has three prosodic units above the Word: Intonation Phrase (IP), Intermediate Phrase (ip), and Accentual Phrase (AP). All these units are marked by a boundary tone, but an AP in Georgian is unique typologically in that it has pitch accent linked to a stressed syllable and p...
Assuming a set of tone-meaning mappings for English intonational phonology such as Pierrehumbert and Hirschberg (1990), certain data contain tones that would be otherwise unexpected. That is to say, we find surface representations that seem to contradict the assumption that the choice of tone target in English intonation is meaningful. Given such data, one might assume that a theory of tone-mea...
in the theory of phrasal phonology and on the basis of the leveling rule, kahnemuyipour (2003) claims that in the stress representation, the words with? symbols in the intonational phrase level, receive secondary stress. the objective of this article is scrutinizing the intonational evidence for secondary stress in persian. analyzing the data which had secondary stress and were produced by the ...
Languages with primarily delimitative function of word stress commonly make use of accentual phrases (APs) in their intonational phonology (e.g. Tamil or French). Slovak and Hungarian are genetically unrelated but geographically close languages with word-initial lexical stress. In this paper we compared the stylised f0 of single accent groups (AGs) with the f0 level pattern of the entire intona...
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