نتایج جستجو برای: میکرو rnas
تعداد نتایج: 38119 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
مقدمه: تنظیم بیان ژن جهت عملکرد مناسب سلول ها دارای اهمیت بسیاری می باشد. فرایندهای پیچیده ای از قبیل تکامل، آپوپتوز، تمایز سلولی و سیکل سلولی نیازمند بیان ژنهای مناسبی هستند. microrna ها، rna های کوچکی هستند که به عنوان عوامل تنظیمی مهمی در بیان ژنها مطرح می باشند. در واقع mirna ها، rna های تنظیمی کوچکی هستند که در فرایندهای متعدد سلولی از قبیل تکامل، تکثیر، تمایز، نوروژنز و انعطاف پذیری دخالت...
In early 2012, the world of science saw a fascinating discovery called circular RNA as a transcription product of thousands of genes in mice and humans. These circular RNAs have recently been grouped as the encoding RNA in an independent group that their remarkable difference with other RNAs is that these RNAs are not linear, in which two ends connect with a covalent connection creating a loop-...
lncrnaها (long non-coding rnas)، رونوشتهای غیر کد کنندهی پروتئین با طول بلندتر از 200 نوکلئوتید هستند که از طریق ساختار مولکولی ویژهی خود، با سایر مولکولها در میانکنش بوده و از این طریق بر شماری از فرایندهای مهم سلولی تاثیرگذار هستند. بررسی کارکردهای lncrna در مسیرهای متنوع سلولی، به نحو گسترده مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. این مولکولها به شکل طبیعی در انواع سلولها بیان میشوند، اما بیان ک...
Soybean, one of the most important sources of edible oil and protein in the world, is exposed to various environmental biotic and abiotic stresses. These stresses can negatively impact the quality and quantity of soybean production. This study aimed to identify genes that express circular RNAs in response to low phosphorus and nitrogen stresses in soybean roots. Soybean seeds were grown under d...
lncrnas (long non-coding rnas) are responsible to control the degradation process, rna stability, orchestration, inhibition, transcription and histone modification etc. these rnas have been termed as the key agents of several mechanisms such as development, organogenesis and regeneration of damaged tissues etc. they interact with a number of partner molecules either protein, rnas or dnas and co...
the eukaryotic complexity involves the expression and regulation of genes via rna-dna, rna-rna, dna-protein and rna-protein interactions. recently, the role of rna molecules in the regulation of genes in higher organisms has become more evident, especially with the discovery that about 97% of the transcriptional output in higher organisms are represented as noncoding rnas: rrna, snornas, trna, ...
The nucleus of mature sperm contains a complex population of transcripts such as mRNAs and miRNAs which expressed and accumulated during process of spermatogenesis however in spermatozoa, transcription is inert. The spermatozoa do not have cytoplasmic ribosomal compounds and translation apparatus. However, spermatozoa can translate cytoplasmic mRNAs de novo, using mitochondrial poly...
messenger rnas may be targeted by short 19-27 nt rnas generally called small none-coding rnas (snrnas), the role of mirnas among other snrnas has been more studied and is well known. many researches show that all compartments of risc, proteins and mirnas take part in this wide range of regulatory impacts. ago protein homologs plus mirnas and target mrnas form a silencing complex in p-bodies whi...
Urinary extracellular vesicles (uEV) hold non-invasive RNA biomarkers for genitourinary tract diseases. However, missing knowledge about reference genes and effects of preanalytical choices hinder biomarker studies. We aimed to assess how variables (urine storage temperature, isolation workflow) affect diabetic kidney disease (DKD)—linked miRNAs or kidney—linked mRNAs (kidney-RNAs) in uEV isola...
Stem cells are a good alternative for regenerative medicine because of their characteristics such as self-renewal and differentiation potential. They are classified into different types of stem cells including embryonic stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells, multipotent stem cells, and ultimately uni-potent stem cells. Mesenchymal stem cells extracted from adult tissues. Due to the lack of...
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