نتایج جستجو برای: مواد fgm

تعداد نتایج: 90511  

2016
Nesrin Varol Angela Dawson Sabera Turkmani John J. Hall Susie Nanayakkara Greg Jenkins Caroline S. E. Homer Kevin McGeechan

BACKGROUND Women, who have been subjected to female genital mutilation (FGM), can suffer serious and irreversible physical, psychological and psychosexual complications. They have more adverse obstetric outcomes as compared to women without FGM. Exploratory studies suggest radical change to abandonment of FGM by communities after migration to countries where FGM is not prevalent. Women who had ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه هرمزگان - دانشکده مهندسی 1390

در این پایان نامه یک کره پوشش دار با پوشش fgm در محیط بی نهایت و ایزوتروپ مفروض است. با استفاده از توابع پتانسیل لامه و بسط توابع ویژه مساله انتشار امواج پیرامون کره پوشش دار با پوشش fgm مورد مطالعه قرار می گیرد. رفتار مصالح الاستیک خطی و تغییر شکل ها در محدوده تغییر شکل های کوچک قرار دارد. عمده مسائل بررسی شده به کره با پوشش غیر fgm پرداخته اند. همچنین مطالعات انجام شده در زمینه کره با پوشش fg...

2013
Owolabi Bjälkander Donald S. Grant Vanja Berggren Heli Bathija Lars Almroth

Objective. To determine forms of female genital mutilation (FGM), assess consistency between self-reported and observed FGM status, and assess the accuracy of Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) FGM questions in Sierra Leone. Methods. This cross-sectional study, conducted between October 2010 and April 2012, enrolled 558 females aged 12-47 from eleven antenatal clinics in northeast Sierra Leon...

Journal: :African journal of reproductive health 2007
Emmanuel Monjok E James Essien Laurens Holmes

Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) which involves alteration of the female genitalia for non-medical grounds is prevalent in Sub-Saharan Africa, associated with long-term genitourinary complications, and possible HIV transmission. This mini-review aims to examine FGM and the possibility of HIV transmission through this procedure. We performed an electronic search using Medline for articles publish...

2016
Tesfaye Setegn Yihunie Lakew Kebede Deribe Thomas Behrens

BACKGROUND Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a common traditional practice in developing nations including Ethiopia. It poses complex and serious long-term health risks for women and girls and can lead to death. In Ethiopia, the geographic distribution and factors associated with FGM practices are poorly understood. Therefore, we assessed the spatial distribution and factors associated with FG...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده فنی 1390

مواد مدرج تابعی مواد مرکبی هستند که خواص مکانیکی آنها طبق تابعی معلوم و در جهتی مشخص تغییر می کنند. برای این دسته از مواد با توجه به خواص ویژه، کاربردهای بسیاری می توان متصور بود. در کاربرد های صنعتی، همواره گشودگی های اجتناب ناپذیر در سازه ی این دسته از مواد ایجاد می گردد، لذا تحلیل تنش حول گشودگی در این دست از مواد بسیار حائز اهمیت می باشد. در این پژوهش، آنالیز تنش حول گشودگی دایره ای در ور...

Journal: :African journal of reproductive health 2015
Jane Muthumbi Joar Svanemyr Elisa Scolaro Marleen Temmerman Lale Say

This article discusses the results of a literature review that has assessed the impact of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) legislation in 28 countries (27 in Africa and Yemen) where FGM is concentrated. Evidence on the impact of FGM legislation was available on prevalence of FGM; changes in societal attitudes and perceptions of FGM; knowledge and awareness of FGM legislation and consequences, an...

Journal: :The Medical journal of Australia 2011
Ben Mathews

The issue of whether medical practitioners should perform "ritual nicks" as a method of meeting demand for female genital mutilation (FGM) has recently been debated in the United States and Australia. Due to increasing numbers of people arriving and settling in Australia from African nations in which FGM is customary, demand for FGM in Australia is present and may be increasing. Australian law ...

Journal: :Archives of disease in childhood 2016
Sarah M Creighton Deborah Hodes

Female genital mutilation (FGM) is almost always performed on children and consequently paediatricians should have a central role in the detection and prevention of FGM. FGM has no health benefits and can cause lifelong damage to physical and psychological health. Extensive migration of FGM practising communities means that FGM is now a global problem. Paediatricians worldwide need to be famili...

2012
TC Okeke USB Anyaehie CCK Ezenyeaku

Nigeria, due to its large population, has the highest absolute number of female genital mutilation (FGM) worldwide, accounting for about one-quarter of the estimated 115-130 million circumcised women in the world. The objective of this review is to ascertain the current status of FGM in Nigeria. Pertinent literature on FGM retrieved from internet services [Google search on FGM in Nigeria, www.o...

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