نتایج جستجو برای: مهندسی مجدد فرایندهای سازمانیطبقه بندی jel p47 p51 o47 o14 o32

تعداد نتایج: 112614  

ژورنال: :اقتصاد مالی 0

بهره وری یکی از مفاهیم مهم اقتصادی است که عبارت از به حداکثر رساندن استفاده از منابع و نیروی انسانی و کاهش هزینه های تولید آن گونه که به سود کارکنان، مدیریت و عموم مصرف کنندگان باشد. یکی از عوامل موثر بر رشد بهره وری، سرمایه گذاری در به کارگیری فنّاوری اطلاعات در سازمان ها است. بسیاری از اقتصاددانان فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات را به عنوان هسته اصلی تغییرات فنی زمان حاضر می دانند و سعی در کمی کردن ...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 2023

Applying the Foster, Haltiwanger, and Krizan (2001) decomposition to plant-level manufacturing data from Chile Korea, we find that entry exit of plants account for a larger fraction aggregate productivity growth during periods fast GDP growth. To analyze this relationship, develop model firm based on Hopenhayn (1992). When introduce reforms reduce costs or barriers technology adoption into cali...

2005
Philippe Aghion Robin Burgess Stephen Redding Fabrizio Zilibotti

We study whether the effects on registered manufacturing output of dismantling the License Raj — a system of central controls regulating entry and production activity in this sector — vary across Indian states with different labor market regulations. The effects are found to be unequal across Indian states with different labor market regulations. In particular, following delicensing, industries...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 2021

What are the prospects for long-run economic growth? One prominent line of thinking is trend toward stagnation. Stagnationism has a long history in economics, beginning prominently with Malthus and occasionally surfacing different guises. Prominent themes here following: Will growth slow perhaps even reverse under weight resource depletion? overpopulation diminishing returns lower living standa...

2010
Anna O. Ilyina Roberto M. Samaniego

In a multi-industry growth model, firms require external funds to conduct productivityenhancing R&D, and are limited by financing constraints. The cost of research differs across industries, so financing constraints hinder productivity growth in some industries more than in others. Equilibrium industry dynamics map into a differences-indifferences regression specification where industry growth ...

ژورنال: اقتصاد مالی 2013

بهره‌وری یکی از مفاهیم مهم اقتصادی است که عبارت از به حداکثر رساندن استفاده از منابع و نیروی انسانی و کاهش هزینه‌های تولید آن‌گونه که به سود کارکنان، مدیریت و عموم مصرف‌کنندگان باشد. یکی از عوامل موثر بر رشد بهره‌وری، سرمایه‌گذاری در به‌کارگیری فنّاوری اطلاعات در سازمان‌ها است. بسیاری از اقتصاددانان فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات را به‌عنوان هسته اصلی تغییرات فنی زمان حاضر می‌دانند و سعی در کمی کردن ...

Journal: :the international journal of humanities 2015
somayeh azami

the main objective of this paper is to evaluate the effect of r&d on profitability of high -tech industries with new evidence from the iranian industries carrying four- digit codes. the structure- conduct- performance (scp) paradigm, which is relatively well known in industrial economics and in organization management, provides the theoretical construct that guides our empirical model formu...

2012
Anna O. Ilyina Roberto M. Samaniego

In a multi-industry growth model, firms require external funds to conduct productivityenhancing R&D, and face financing constraints. The cost of research differs across industries, so that financing constraints hinder productivity growth in some industries more than in others. Equilibrium industry dynamics map into a differences-indifferences regression specification where industry growth depen...

2000
Daron Acemoglu Fabrizio Zilibotti

Many technologies used by the LDCs are developed in the OECD economies and are designed to make optimal use of the skills of these richer countries’ workforces. Differences in the supply of skills create a mismatch between the requirements of these technologies and the skills of LDC workers, and lead to low productivity in the LDCs. Even when all countries have equal access to new technologies,...

2004
Yang-Taek Lim

Regionalization is a part of globalization and a dynamic process of marching towards globalization. The so-called NADEs (Northeast Asia’s Dynamic Economies) including Japan, Korea and China are expected to lead economic growth in the Asia-Pacific region. This paper analyzes the trade and investment relationships among the three countries, points out the necessity for their technological coopera...

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