استخراج فوق بحرانی یکی از جدیدترین روش­های خالص­سازی مواد اولیه و محصولات که امروزه مورد استقبال قرار گرفته است. در این مطالعه از معادلات حالت prsv و srk برای تخمین حلالیت 10 ماده جامد رایج در دی­اکسیدکربن فوق بحرانی استفاده شده است. نتایج شبیه­سازی نشان داد معادله prsv تطابق بهتری با داده­های تجربی دارد. هر دو معادله برای پیش­بینی حلالیت جامدات نیاز به پارامتر برهم­کنش دوتایی داشتند. همچنین پا...

The aphid-borne potyvirus, Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV), is the major limiting factor for papaya production worldwide. Transgenic resistance conferred by the PRSV-coat protein (CP) gene and based on the mechanism of post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), has become the most effective method to protecting papaya from infection by the noxious virus. The PRSV-CP transgenic lines of cultivars ...

The complete genome sequence of a Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) isolate from South Korea (SK) infecting squash (Cucurbita pepo) was obtained using paired-end RNA sequencing. A BLASTn search of the PRSV SK isolate full-genome sequence showed nucleotide sequence identity ranging from 81% to 83% with previously reported PRSV isolates (GenBank accession numbers KX655874 and EF017707).

A better understanding of virus resistance mechanisms can offer more effective strategies to control virus diseases. Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV), Potyviridae, causes severe economical losses in papaya and cucurbit production worldwide. However, no resistance gene against PRSV has been identified to date. This study aimed to identify candidate PRSV resistance genes using cDNA-AFLP analysis and ...

The aim was to assess heterosis in a set of 16 summer-squash hybrids, and evaluate the combining capacity of the respective parental lines, which differed as to the degree of parthenocarpy and resistance to PRSV-W (Papaya Ringspot Virus-Watermelon strain). The hybrids were obtained using a partial diallel cross design (4 × 4). The lines of parental group I were 1 = ABX-037G-77-03-05-01-01-bulk,...

Papaya (Carica papaya) is severely damaged by the papaya ringspot virus (PRSV). This review focuses on the development of PRSV resistant transgenic papaya through gene technology. The genetic diversity of PRSV depends upon geographical distribution and the influence of PRSV disease management on a sequence of PRSV isolates. The concept of pathogen-derived resistance has been employed for the de...

Studies were conducted to develop mild/avirulent strain of PRSV-W using nitrous acid, sodium azide and UV-radiation for the mutagenic treatments. Among the three mutagens’ sodium azide at 3%, 4%, and 5%, and nitrous acid at 0.1M and 0.125M were proved to be effective in producing mild/avirulent strains of PRSV-W, while UV-radiation was proved to be ineffective. Evaluation on the effectivity of ...