in this study, two main probiotics (lactobacillus plantarum and lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus) were isolated from the intestine of tor grypus and their effects on growth performance, gut microbial flora and digestive enzymes activities (i.e., α-amylase, lipase, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and alkaline phosphatase) of tor grypus (karaman, 1971) were determined. juveniles of t. grypus (n...

The aim of this investigation was to study macroscopic and microscopic structures of ovaries in Barbus grypus of Karoon river and their changes during annual maturation cycle. For this purpose, 120 adult  B.grypus with a mean weight of 835.0 to 1012.0 g, were caught from Karoon river and transferred alive to the laboratory. After biometrical studies, the weights and morphological appearances of...

the aim of this investigation was to study macroscopic and microscopic structures of ovaries in barbus grypus of karoon river and their changes during annual maturation cycle. for this purpose, 120 adult  b.grypus with a mean weight of 835.0 to 1012.0 g, were caught from karoon river and transferred alive to the laboratory. after biometrical studies, the weights and morphological appearances of...

The UK shores are home to approximately 40% of the world's population gray seals (Halichoerus grypus) and Europe's harbor (Phoca vitulina). Stranded juvenile both species frequently rescued admitted for rehabilitation. This study investigates causes P. vitulina H. grypus admittance rehabilitation centers in Ireland identifies factors that can affect seal survival. Rehabilitation records 1,435 2...

Fish are often infected with different blood protozoa of the genera Babesiosoma, Trypanosoma, and Hemogrigarina. These parasites match which infect mammals. A total 120 samples from five fish species (Barbus grypus, Barbus sharpyi, Liza abu, Carasobarbus luteus, Aspius vorax) were collected Khazar River in Ninevah Governorate, Iraq at weekly intervals during period April 2022 to October for det...