«درخت بخشنده» کتابی تصویری از سیلورستاین، نویسندۀ آمریکایی داستان‌های کودک، است. این کتاب به بسیاری زبان‌ها ترجمه شده و مورد خوانش تفاسیر متعددی نیز قرار گرفته با توجه کثرت ترجمه‌های فارسی خوانش‌های گوناگون مفسرانِ آن، اثر مذکور برای موضوع ترجمه‌شناسیِ مقاله اختیار پژوهش پیش‌ِرو روش تحلیلی‌ـ توصیفی در پی پاسخ چگونگی برهم‌کنش سازه‌های غیرکلامی (تصاویر، ریزنقش‌ها، صفحه‌بندی، تایپوگرافی رنگ فونت) پیر...

Estuarine turbidity maxima (ETM) function as hotspots of microbial activity and diversity in estuaries, yet, little is known about the temporal and spatial variability in ETM bacterial community composition. To determine which environmental factors affect ETM bacterial populations in the Columbia River estuary, we analyzed ETM bacterial community composition (Sanger sequencing and amplicon pyro...

The Landsat 7 spacecraft and its Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+) were launched on April 15, 1999. Pre-launch modeling of the ETM+ optical system predicted that modulation transfer function (MTF) performance would change onorbit. A method was developed to monitor the along-scan MTF performance of the ETM+ sensor system using on-orbit data of the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway in Louisiana. ETM...

We studied effects of NO-donor iron nitrosyl complex with N-ethylthiourea ligand (ETM) on normal or tumor-derived cell lines. ETM was mildly toxic to most cell lines studied except the human glioma cell line A172 that proved to be highly sensitive to the complex and underwent cell death after ETM exposure. The high susceptibility of A172 cells to ETM was attributed to its NO-donor properties si...

We study application of the Exponential Tilt Model (ETM) to compare survival distributions in two groups. The ETM assumes a parametric form for the density ratio of the two distributions. It accommodates a broad array of parametric models such as the log-normal and gamma models and can be sufficiently flexible to allow for crossing hazard and crossing survival functions. We develop a nonparamet...