يتناول هذا البحث مسألة التيار الصوفي التونسي ومواقفه السياسية من السلطة في القرن 15م والقرن 16م. فالتيار تونس لم يكن تيارا تقليديا منعزلا عن الساحة المجتمعية والسياسية، بل كان فاعلا وحيويا. وكان يتمتع بسعة أفق، وبرؤية مختلفة تماما الطرق الصوفية التي ظهرت المشرق العربي. غير أن قد عرف منذ النصف الثاني للقرن 16م انقساما إلى شقين أساسيين: الأول الاجتماعي الذي انتهج أسلوب التهادن مع السياسية، بقدرة ...

This present research was aimed at describing (1) the learning of reading Arabic using Memrise and (2) effect use on skills among seventh-grade students MTsN (State Islamic Junior High School) 1 Malang City. Reading in this is to read vocabulary sentences. adopted a quantitative approach where subjects were seventh grades E H City Memrise. The asked learn online independently. data obtained fro...

introduction: the accuracy of analyzing functional mri (fmri) data is usually decreases in the presence of noise and artifact sources. a common solution in for analyzing fmri data having high noise is to use suitable preprocessing methods with the aim of data denoising. some effects of preprocessing methods on the parametric methods such as general linear model (glm) have previously been evalua...

Introduction: The accuracy of analyzing Functional MRI (fMRI) data is usually decreases in the presence of noise and artifact sources. A common solution in for analyzing fMRI data having high noise is to use suitable preprocessing methods with the aim of data denoising. Some effects of preprocessing methods on the parametric methods such as general linear model (GLM) have previously been evalua...

the imperialist competitive algorithm (ica) that was recently introduced has shown its good performance in optimization problems. this algorithm is inspired by competition mechanism among imperialists and colonies, in contrast to evolutionary algorithms. this paper presents optimization of bead geometry in welding process using of ica. therefore, two case studies from literature are presented t...